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Pouring material for producing high-temperature ceramic abrasion-proof lining body

A technology for high-temperature ceramics and castables, applied in the field of castables, can solve problems such as scratches and chemical corrosion on the surface of the brick body, aggravate the erosion and peeling of the lining body, and high production costs, and achieve excellent high-temperature mechanical properties. Effect of finish and integrity, good high temperature chemical stability

Active Publication Date: 2010-06-09
HENAN HAOYUNXIANG REFRACTORY MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

During the production process, the hot air passing through the intersection has the characteristics of large temperature fluctuation range (local temperature difference can reach 900-1200°C), high flow rate (generally up to 100m / s), and it contains a large amount of hard smoke, which is easy to clean. The mud bonded at the brick joints produces a strong erosion effect, causing the mud to fall off, resulting in air leakage, which in turn leads to a sharp increase in the temperature of the external steel plate wall; the high-energy smoke and dust will also have a strong erosion on the high-alumina bricks It is very easy to produce scratches and chemical corrosion on the surface of the brick body, resulting in roughness and embrittlement of the surface, which further aggravates the erosion and peeling of the lining, and the severe temperature fluctuation of the flue gas will lead to high aluminum with low thermal conductivity A huge temperature gradient is formed inside the brick, forming a high thermal stress. The high thermal stress induces cracks in the brick body, and then peels off or falls off. The temperature of the outer wall of the pipe rises, the pressure bearing capacity decreases, and even the accident of pipe burn-through and air leakage occurs
It can be seen from this that the traditional lining body used at the intersection of the blast furnace hot air pipe and the air supply branch pipe is not only prone to runaway redness, but also causes frequent shutdown and maintenance of the blast furnace, so that the production cost remains high , and there are serious security risks

Method used

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  • Pouring material for producing high-temperature ceramic abrasion-proof lining body
  • Pouring material for producing high-temperature ceramic abrasion-proof lining body
  • Pouring material for producing high-temperature ceramic abrasion-proof lining body

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0064] Example 1 A castable for preparing a high-temperature ceramic wear-resistant lining, its raw material formula is shown in Table 1:

[0065] Weigh various materials according to the proportions stated in Table 1, put them into a forced mixer and mix for 3 to 5 minutes, then add water (the amount of water added is 4 to 6% of the total weight of the materials), mix and stir evenly, and then inject and fix Vibration forming in the mold. When pouring thick material layer, vibrating rod should be used for layered pouring, and it can be finished after the surface is flooded. Curing for 3 days after casting and baking at 110°C to obtain a high-temperature super wear-resistant ceramic lining, which can be used as a lining at the intersection of the blast furnace hot air pipe and the air supply pipe, and can also be used in other similar environments As a lining. The main technical indicators achieved by the lining are as follows:

[0066] Al 2 o 3 (%) ≥70

[0067] Refractor...

Embodiment 2

[0072] Example 2 A castable for preparing a high-temperature ceramic wear-resistant lining, its raw material formula is shown in Table 1:

[0073] The method of making lining body with this castable is the same as embodiment 1, and the main technical index that this lining body reaches is as follows:

[0074] Al 2 o 3 (%) ≥70

[0075] Refractory temperature (℃) >1790

[0076] Compressive strength (MPa) 63(110℃×24h); 160(1450℃×3h)

[0077] Flexural strength (Mpa) 12(110℃×24h); 14(1450℃×3h)

[0078] Line change after burning (%) ±0.1(110℃×24h); ±0.1(1450℃×3h)

[0079] Thermal shock stability (times) 38 (1100°C water cooling)

Embodiment 3

[0080] Example 3 A castable for preparing a high-temperature ceramic wear-resistant lining, whose raw material formula is shown in Table 1:

[0081] The method of making lining body with this castable is the same as embodiment 1, and the main technical index that this lining body reaches is as follows:

[0082] Al 2 o 3 (%) ≥70

[0083] Refractory temperature (℃) >1790

[0084] Compressive strength (MPa) 62(110℃×24h); 149(1450℃×3h)

[0085] Flexural strength (Mpa) 12(110℃×24h); 16(1450℃×3h)

[0086] Line change after burning (%) ±0.1(110℃×24h); ±0.1(1450℃×3h)

[0087] Thermal shock stability (times) 34 (1100°C water cooling)

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Abstract

The invention relates to pouring material for producing the ceramic wearable liner with high temperature, and comprises 10 to 25 percent of electric melting mullite with granularity of 3 to 5 mm, 20 to 45 percent of electric cast mullite with granularity of 1 to 3 mm, 3 to 7 percent of andalusite with granularity of 0.1 to 1 mm, 20 to 45 percent of clintheriform corundum with granularity is 0.1 to1 mm, 5 to 20 percent of electrofusion white alundum with 300 to 350 items, 2 to 10 percent of pure calcium aluminate concrete with granularity of less than 0.074 mm, 2 to 6 percent of silica micro mist and 2 to 10 percent of alumina micro mist. The pouring material can be used in the parts which have much higher requirements to the heat vibration stability such as the crossing part of the hot wind pipes and the wind sending pipes of a blast furnace. The produced liner has the advantages of good heat stability, durable capacity of scouring with high temperature airflow, good heat vibration resisting capacity and long life period, the preparation method is simple, and the construction period is short. The invention protects the environment and has no pollution, low cost and easy industrialized production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a casting material, in particular to a casting material for preparing a high-temperature ceramic wear-resistant lining. Background technique [0002] In the smelting industry, the intersection of the blast furnace hot air pipe and the air supply branch pipe carries the task of conveying high-temperature and high-pressure gas, and is a key part that needs to be protected. The protective lining at the intersection of the traditional blast furnace hot blast pipe and air supply pipe is mostly built with high alumina bricks, and the joints are smeared with mud (Liu Quanxing. Review and Prospect of the New Technology Application of Blast Furnace Hot Blast Stove in my country, "Shandong Metallurgy", 2007 Year 01 issue). During the production process, the hot air passing through the intersection has the characteristics of large temperature fluctuation range (local temperature difference can reach 900-1200°C), high flow rate (generally ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/185C04B35/10C04B35/66
Inventor 李要现化金良
Owner HENAN HAOYUNXIANG REFRACTORY MATERIAL CO LTD
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