Montmorillonite modified polyester and preparation method thereof
A technology of montmorillonite and polyester, applied in the field of montmorillonite/PET nanocomposite and its in-situ preparation, can solve the problems of high cost, unsatisfactory results and high temperature of processing molds
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[0034] The preparation method of the present invention is described in detail below:
[0035] Preparation
[0036] The preparation method of montmorillonite modified polyester of the present invention comprises the steps:
[0037] (a) providing an aqueous mixture of 1 to 4 parts by weight of montmorillonite raw soil, 50 to 80 parts by weight of ethylene glycol in 50 to 500 parts by weight of water;
[0038] (b) mixing the aqueous mixture obtained in step (a) with 40 to 80 parts by weight of dimethyl terephthalate to obtain a mixture;
[0039] (c) The mixture obtained in step (b) is polymerized at 160-290° C. to obtain the montmorillonite-modified polyester.
[0040] In order to make the dispersion more uniform, preferably, the aqueous mixture of step (a) is obtained through the following steps: providing an aqueous dispersion of 1 to 4 parts by weight of montmorillonite in 50 to 500 parts by weight of water, and adding the dispersion to 50-80 parts by weight of ethylene gly...
Embodiment 1
[0071] Disperse 1 part of montmorillonite in 100 parts of boiling water, stir for 2 hours, then add 0.2 parts of PEG with a molecular weight of 1000, add 80 parts of EG after ultrasonic dispersion for 3 hours, remove the water after dispersion, and then add to the reactor In; 80 parts of DMT, 0.03 parts of antimony trioxide and 0.12 parts of calcium acetate were added to the reactor. Under the protection of nitrogen, the temperature was raised to 180°C for 2 hours, the vacuum degree was kept below 60Pa, the temperature was raised to 280°C for 3 hours, the reaction was stopped, and the product was taken out.
Embodiment 2
[0073] With embodiment 1, only change the content of MMT to be 2 parts.
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