The invention relates to a rapid
crystallization polylactic acid composite material and a preparation technique thereof. The
composite material comprises the following components in portion by weight: 59 to 98 portions of hypocrystalline poly-L-
lactic acid, 1 to 40 portions of organic modified
natural mineral, 1 to 20 portions of organic
crystallization promoter, 0.1 to 1.0 portion of heat stabilizer, and 0.05 to 1.0 portion of
lubricant. The sum of the
mass percentage of the components is 100 percent. The preparation method for the material comprises the following steps: firstly preparing the modified
natural mineral; then mixing the components according to the components of the
composite material; agitating and mixing the raw materials evenly through a high-speed
agitator; and adding the co-mixture into a
twin screw extruder for
extrusion and
granulation. The method improves the
crystallization rate of a
polylactic acid matrix through the synergistic action of organized mineral and the crystallization
promoter. Due to the addition of the organic crystallization
promoter, the method strengthens the mechanical properties of the
polylactic acid composite material, while simultaneously quickening the
crystallization rate of polylactic acid, thereby avoiding the defect of greatly reducing the mechanical properties of the polylactic acid composite material caused by the addition of a single inorganic mineral nucleating agent. The price of adopted fillers is low; and the whole preparation method has a simple technological process and less consuming time of the technological process, and can realize the large-scale industrialized production.