Method for preparing nonwoven tube enhancement type polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane
A polyvinylidene fluoride and fiber membrane technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, membrane technology, semi-permeable membrane separation, etc., can solve the problems of low strength of polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membranes and difficulty in meeting requirements, and reach the contact point Many, the preparation process is simple, and the effect of tight combination
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Embodiment 1
[0016] 1. Take 20 g of 100D / 48F polyester staple fiber with a length of 2 mm, mix it with 0.1% PMMA solution with a concentration of 20 kg, and stir to obtain a uniform single fiber slurry.
[0017] 2. Utilize the tube mold to make the non-woven tube blank, carry out plate rolling and drying on it. A nonwoven tube with an outer diameter of 2.8 mm to 3.2 mm was obtained.
[0018] 3. Mix 10g of polyurethane with 90g of DMAc, and fully dissolve the polyurethane at 100°C to obtain a 10% polyurethane adhesive.
[0019] 4. Immerse the non-woven tube blank prepared in step 2 into the polyurethane adhesive prepared in step 3. After 3 seconds, take it out and put it in water. The fiber layers of the non-woven tube are bonded and consolidated together to obtain a reinforced non-woven tube. Tube.
[0020] 5. The reinforced non-woven tube prepared in step 4 is baked at a temperature of 550° C. for 3 s to obtain a re-reinforced non-woven tube with a wall thickness of 0.3 mm and an outer ...
Embodiment 2
[0025] 1. Prepare a non-woven tube with the same raw material quality and operating conditions as steps 1-6 in Example 1.
[0026] 2. Take 50g of polyvinylidene fluoride, 425g of N,N-dimethylacetamide, and 25g of polyvinylpyrrolidone, add them to the melting material tank, stir at 60°C for 8 hours, let it stand for defoaming after dissolving, and obtain a film-making solution .
[0027] 3. Immerse the re-enhanced non-woven tube prepared in step 1 into the film-making solution prepared in step 2. After the soaking is complete, take it out and immerse it in water at a temperature of 20°C, soak it under normal pressure for 48 hours, take it out and dry it naturally to obtain a non-woven tube Reinforced polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane.
[0028] The performance parameters of the non-woven tube-reinforced polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane prepared through the above steps are: the membrane pore diameter is 0.42 μm, the outer diameter is 2.7 mm, the wall thi...
Embodiment 3
[0030] 1. Take 20g of 100D / 48F polyester staple fiber with a length of 2.5mm, mix it with 20kg of 0.1% PMMA solution, and stir to obtain a uniform single fiber slurry.
[0031] 2. Utilize the tube mold to make the non-woven tube blank, carry out plate rolling and drying on it. A nonwoven tube with an outer diameter of 2.9 mm to 3.3 mm was obtained.
[0032] 3. Prepare a re-reinforced nonwoven tube with an outer diameter of 2.5 mm by the same procedures as steps 3-5 in Example 1.
[0033] 4. Take 50g of polyvinylidene fluoride, 425g of N,N-dimethylacetamide, and 25g of lithium chloride, add them to the solvent tank, stir at 60°C for 8 hours, let it stand for defoaming after dissolving, and obtain a film-making solution .
[0034] 5. Immerse the re-enhanced non-woven tube prepared in step 3 into the film-making solution prepared in step 4. After the soaking is complete, take it out and immerse it in water at a temperature of 20°C, soak it for 48 hours under normal pressure, ta...
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