Cubic boron nitride synthetic method
A technology of cubic boron nitride and synthesis method, applied in the direction of nitrogen compounds, chemical instruments and methods, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of poor thermal stability, many crystal defects, fine particle size, etc., and achieve wide pressure range and high yield , Moderate effect
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Embodiment 1
[0015] Hexagonal boron nitride, Mg 3 N 2 , and MgAl alloy (Mg50Al50) in a mass ratio of 100:10:2, weighed evenly, pressed into a cylindrical shape, packed into a tubular graphite heating element, and then packed into a pyrophyllite assembly block. Synthesize at high temperature and high pressure on a press, the synthesis pressure is 5.0Gpa, the synthesis temperature is 1400°C-1600°C, and the synthesis time is 4 minutes. After stopping the heat, releasing the pressure, taking out the synthetic rod, and purifying with acid and alkali to obtain amber, translucent cubic boron nitride crystals, which are in the shape of equal area, the conversion rate of cubic boron nitride is 30%, and the particle size distribution is 70 / 80~325 / 400, 80 / 100 grit cubic boron nitride has a crush strength of 20 Newtons.
Embodiment 2
[0017] Hexagonal boron nitride, Ca 3 N 2 and MgAl alloy (Mg50Al50) are weighed and mixed in a ratio of 100:9:2 by mass, synthesized under high temperature and high pressure in the same manner as in Example 1, the synthesis pressure is 4.2Gpa, the synthesis temperature is 1300°C to 1500°C, and the synthesis time is 8 minutes . After stopping the heat, releasing the pressure, taking out the synthetic rod, and purifying with acid and alkali to obtain amber, transparent cubic boron nitride crystals, which are in the shape of equal area, the conversion rate of cubic boron nitride is 35%, and the particle size distribution is 60 / 70~325 / 400, 80 / 100 grit cubic boron nitride has a crush strength of 25 Newtons.
Embodiment 3
[0019] Hexagonal boron nitride, Li 3 N and MgAl alloy (Mg50Al50) are weighed and mixed in the ratio of mass 100:85:2.5, synthesized under high temperature and high pressure in the same way as in Example 1, the synthesis pressure is 5.8Gpa, the synthesis temperature is 1500°C to 1800°C, and the synthesis time for 12 minutes. After stopping the heat, releasing the pressure, taking out the synthetic rod, and purifying with acid and alkali, the amber and transparent cubic boron nitride crystals were obtained. 60 / 70~325 / 400, 80 / 100 particle size cubic boron nitride has a crushing strength of 28 Newtons.
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