Polysaccharide with antitumor and immunologic adjuvant function as well as preparation method and purpose thereof
An immune adjuvant and anti-tumor technology, applied in anti-tumor drugs, medical preparations containing active ingredients, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve problems such as patient damage, achieve low toxicity, good safety, and improve spleen cell proliferation response. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Embodiment 1: the preparation of polysaccharides of white vine pear
[0042] Preparation of total polysaccharides of Baiteng pear
[0043] The medicinal material Baiteng pear coarse powder 5kg was extracted by heating and refluxing with water for 2 hours, filtered, and the dregs were continuously extracted twice by refluxing and refluxing water. Combine the filtrates, recover under reduced pressure to 2000ml, add 3 times the volume of 95% ethanol with a mass concentration, mix well, and let stand at 4°C for 24 hours. The precipitate was collected and washed three times with ethanol, acetone and petroleum ether successively. The precipitate was dissolved in distilled water, dialyzed, and the retentate was concentrated under reduced pressure and freeze-dried to obtain the crude polysaccharide of Baiteng pear. The white vine pear crude polysaccharide is dissolved in 0.1mol / L sodium chloride, filtered through a 0.45 μm microporous membrane, purified on a DEAE-Sephadex A-5...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Embodiment 2: Anti-tumor effect in vivo of total polysaccharides of Baiteng pear
[0053] Take 50 clean-grade ICR mice, and subcutaneously inoculate each mouse with mouse sarcoma S 180Cell suspension 0.2ml. 24 hours after inoculation, they were weighed and randomly divided into groups of 10 rats. They were set as tumor-bearing control group, positive control group of cyclophosphamide (CTX), low, medium and high dose test groups of total polysaccharides of pear pear (AEPS). The tumor-bearing control group was orally administered normal saline at 0.2ml / 10g per day for 10 consecutive days; the positive control group was intraperitoneally injected with CTX at a dose of 20mg / kg, once every other day, a total of 5 times; Dosage groups were intragastrically administered at doses of 2.5 mg / kg, 5 mg / kg and 10 mg / kg, once a day for 10 consecutive times. The animals were sacrificed on the 11th day, the tumor tissues were taken out, weighed, and the tumor inhibition rate was cal...
Embodiment 3
[0058] Example 3: Effects of Baiteng pear total polysaccharides on the immune function of tumor-bearing mice
[0059] Take 60 clean-grade ICR mice, except for 10 mice in the normal control group, each mouse was subcutaneously inoculated with mouse sarcoma S in the right armpit. 180 Cell suspension 0.2ml. 24 hours after inoculation, they were weighed and randomly divided into groups of 10 rats. They were set as normal control group, tumor-bearing control group, cyclophosphamide (CTX) positive control group, and low, medium and high dose test groups of total polysaccharides of pear pears (AEPS). The normal control group and the tumor-bearing control group were orally administered normal saline at 0.2ml / 10g per day for 10 consecutive days; the positive control group was intraperitoneally injected with CTX at a dose of 20mg / kg, once every other day, a total of 5 times; , medium and high dose groups were intragastrically administered at doses of 2.5 mg / kg, 5 mg / kg and 10 mg / kg, o...
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