Method for preparing tantalum-potassium composite oxide photocatalyst
A technology of composite oxides and photocatalysts, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of high synthesis temperature, poor crystallinity, photocatalytic The performance has not been reported and other problems, and the effect of low reaction temperature, reduction of hard agglomeration of powder, and small particle size is achieved.
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Embodiment 1
[0018] The preparation method of tantalum potassium composite oxide photocatalyst, it comprises the steps:
[0019] 1) Weigh 5.0000gTa 2 o 5 and 6.3363gKOH(Ta 2 o 5 The molar ratio to KOH is 1:10), put it into a corundum crucible, stir and mix evenly, and burn at 500°C for 4h to obtain a melt of potassium tantalate; dissolve the melt in deionized water at a temperature of 40°C, Filtration, the filtered filtrate (or clear liquid) is adjusted to pH with nitric acid to make the solution strongly acidic (pH2 o 5 ·nH 2 (2) form is precipitated out; Filtration, the gained precipitate is rinsed 5 times with deionized water, removes the residual potassium ion (removing residual potassium ion in precipitation) of its adsorption, obtains white tantalic acid precipitate;
[0020] 2) Select oxalic acid according to the molar ratio of oxalic acid and tantalum acid precipitation of 5.0:1; gradually add oxalic acid into the beaker with white tantalic acid precipitation and replenish dei...
Embodiment 2
[0027] The preparation method of tantalum potassium composite oxide photocatalyst, it comprises the steps:
[0028] 1) Weigh 5.0000gTa 2 o 5 and 6.3363gKOH(Ta 2 o 5 The molar ratio to KOH is 1:10), put it into a corundum crucible, stir and mix evenly, and burn at 550°C for 4h to obtain a melt of potassium tantalate; dissolve the melt in deionized water at a temperature of 40°C, Filtration, the filtered filtrate (or clear liquid) is adjusted to pH with nitric acid to make the solution strongly acidic (pH2 o 5 ·nH 2 (2) form is precipitated out; Filter, and the gained precipitate is rinsed 6 times with deionized water, removes the residual potassium ion of its adsorption, obtains white tantalic acid precipitate;
[0029] 2) According to the molar ratio of oxalic acid and tantalum acid in the precipitation of tantalum is 5.5:1, select oxalic acid; gradually add oxalic acid into the beaker with white tantalic acid precipitation and replenish deionized water in time, and keep ...
Embodiment 3
[0036] The preparation method of tantalum potassium composite oxide photocatalyst, it comprises the steps:
[0037] 1) Weigh 5.0000gTa 2 o 5 and 6.3363gKOH(Ta 2 o 5 The molar ratio to KOH is 1:10), put it into a corundum crucible, stir and mix evenly, and burn at 500°C for 4h to obtain a melt of potassium tantalate; dissolve the melt in deionized water at a temperature of 40°C, Filtration, the filtered filtrate (or clear liquid) is adjusted to pH with nitric acid to make the solution strongly acidic (pH2 o 5 ·nH 2 O) form precipitates out; Filter, and the gained precipitate is rinsed 2 times with deionized water, removes the residual potassium ion of its adsorption, obtains white tantalic acid precipitate;
[0038] 2) According to the molar ratio of tantalum in oxalic acid and tantalic acid precipitation is 4.5:1, select oxalic acid; gradually add oxalic acid into the beaker with white tantalic acid precipitation and replenish deionized water in time, and keep stirring at...
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