Method for preparing lithium ion battery alloy composite anode material with nuclear shell structure
A lithium-ion battery and negative electrode material technology, applied in the field of material science, can solve the problems of difficult recycling of surfactants, pollution and waste, and low yield, and achieve excellent electrochemical performance, simple process, and low technical cost.
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Weigh CuO and SnO according to the molar ratio of Cu:Sn of 6:5 2 Nano oxide, then resin by weight ratio: (CuO+SnO 2 )=5:3 ratio Weigh 60wt% water-soluble phenolic resin solution, add deionized water to form a 15wt% solution. The obtained solution is dried with an airflow spray dryer, and the feed solution is injected with a peristaltic pump at a speed of 15ml / min; the gas flow rate of the nozzle is controlled by the pressure of compressed air, and atomization is generated at about 0.4MPa; the air inlet temperature is controlled The temperature at the outlet is 300°C, and the outlet temperature is 130°C; the outlet air is separated by a primary vortex and vented. The core-shell structure phenolic resin, tin dioxide and copper oxide spherical powder obtained by spray drying were calcined for 5 hours under the protection of high-purity nitrogen at 1000°C to obtain spherical core-shell structure Cu 6 sn 5 / C composite anode material, figure 1 is Cu 6 sn 5 SEM pattern ...
Embodiment 2
[0022] Weigh Co according to the molar ratio of Co:Sn of 1:2 3 o 4 and SnO 2 Nano oxide, then resin by weight: (Co 3 o 4 +SnO 2 )=5:3 ratio Weigh 60wt% water-soluble phenolic resin solution, add deionized water to form a 15wt% solution. The resulting solution is dried with an air-flow spray dryer, and the feed solution is sample-introduced with a peristaltic pump at a speed of 15ml / min. The gas flow rate of the nozzle is controlled by the pressure of compressed air, and atomization is produced at about 0.4MPa; the temperature of the air inlet is controlled to be 300°C, the outlet temperature is 120°C; the outlet air is vented through the first-stage vortex separation. The core-shell structure phenolic resin, tin dioxide and cobalt tetroxide spherical powder obtained by spray drying were calcined for 10 hours under the protection of high-purity nitrogen at 900°C to obtain the spherical core-shell structure CoSn 2 / C composite anode material. Using a lithium sheet as a co...
Embodiment 3
[0024] Weigh Sb according to the molar ratio of Sb:Sn is 1:1 2 o 3 and SnO 2 Nano oxide, then by weight ratio resin: (Sb 2 o 3 +SnO 2 )=5:1 ratio Weigh the alcohol-soluble phenolic resin powder, add ethanol and make a 20wt% solution. The obtained solution is dried with an airflow spray dryer, and the feed solution is injected with a peristaltic pump at a speed of 10ml / min; the nozzle gas flow rate is controlled by the pressure of compressed air, and atomization is generated at about 0.4MPa; the air inlet temperature is controlled The temperature at the outlet is 300°C, and the outlet temperature is 100°C; the air at the outlet is separated by a primary vortex and vented. The core-shell structure phenolic resin, tin dioxide and antimony trioxide spherical powder obtained by spray drying was calcined for 10 hours under the protection of high-purity nitrogen at 800°C to obtain a spherical core-shell structure SnSb / C composite negative electrode material . Using a lithium s...
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