Aqueous flame-retardant and thermal-insulated coating and preparation method thereof

A thermal insulation, water-based technology, applied in the direction of coating, etc., can solve the problems that the coating can not achieve fire and flame retardant, can not achieve decorative effect, poor fire and flame retardant effect, etc., achieve good thermal insulation effect, excellent flame retardant effect , the effect of good thermal insulation performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-03-17
XIAMEN UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the current building thermal insulation coatings have thermal insulation effect, there are generally the following problems: (1) The fire-proof and flame-retardant effect is poor. Since the base material is made of polymer, the polymer itself is easy to burn, so the coating cannot achieve the effect of

Method used

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  • Aqueous flame-retardant and thermal-insulated coating and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0024] Example 1: Weigh 19kg of distilled water, 2kg of propylene glycol, 0.3kg of dispersant (SN-Dispersant-5040), and 0.05kg of defoamer (Foamaster111) into the reactor. Stir slowly for about 5 minutes and then add 15kg of rutile titanium dioxide. 15kg of magnesium hydroxide and 8kg of chlorinated paraffin were dispersed at a high speed for 1h; then 5kg of hollow glass beads were added and stirred at a slow speed for 30min to obtain a slurry of flame-retardant thermal insulation coating. Add 35kg of polymer silicone acrylic emulsion, 0.05kg of defoamer (Foamaster111), 1.7kg of film-forming aid (alcohol ester-12), and 0.2kg of preservative (1,2-benzisothiazol-3-one) into the reaction In the kettle, after stirring for 20 minutes, adjust the pH to 8.5 with ammonia water, and finally adjust the viscosity of the coating to about 100Ku with 0.4kg of thickener (HX-5430) to obtain the water-based flame retardant thermal insulation coating. The thermal conductivity of the coating is 0...

Example Embodiment

[0027] Example 2: Weigh 20 kg of distilled water, 2 kg of propylene glycol, 0.4 kg of dispersant (Dispex N40), and 0.06 kg of defoamer (Foamaster 306) into the reactor. After stirring slowly for 5 minutes, add 18 kg of rutile titanium dioxide and aluminum hydroxide 16kg, 5kg of chlorinated paraffin, high-speed dispersion for 1h. Weigh 5 kg of hollow glass microbeads and add them to the reactor and stir slowly for 30 minutes.

[0028] Weigh 36kg of pure acrylic emulsion, 0.05kg of defoamer (Foamaster 306), 1.8kg of film forming aid (alcohol ester-12), and preservative (5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazoline-3- Add 0.25 kg of ketone to the reaction kettle, stir for 20 minutes, adjust the pH to 8 with ammonia water, and finally use 0.45 kg of thickener (PUR 2025) to adjust the coating viscosity to about 100Ku. The thermal conductivity of the obtained water-based flame-retardant and heat-insulating coating is 0.090 W / (m·k), the oxygen index is 29.0%, and other properties are the same as ...

Example Embodiment

[0029] Example 3: Weigh 21kg of distilled water, 2kg of propylene glycol, 0.5kg of dispersant (SN-Dispersant-5040), and 0.07kg of defoamer (Foamaster111) into the reactor. After stirring slowly for 6 minutes, add 20kg of rutile titanium dioxide, 10kg of ammonium phosphate, 5kg of melamine, high-speed dispersion for 1h. Weigh 5 kg of hollow glass microbeads and add them to the reactor and stir slowly for 30 minutes.

[0030] Weigh 37kg of styrene-acrylic emulsion, 0.08kg of defoamer (Foamaster111), 1.9kg of film forming aid (alcohol ester-12), and 0.3kg of preservative (tetrachlorom-toluene dicarbonitrile) into the reactor and stir for 20min Then adjust the pH to 9 with ammonia water, and finally use 0.5kg of thickener (HX-5430) to adjust the coating viscosity to about 100Ku. The thermal conductivity of the obtained water-based flame-retardant and heat-insulating coating is 0.090 W / (m·k), the oxygen index is 29.0%, and other properties are the same as in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an aqueous flame-retardant and thermal-insulated coating and a preparation method thereof, relates to a building coating, and provides a building thermal-insulated coating integrating flame-retardant property, thermal-insulated property and decorative function. The coating consists of emulsion, a fire retardant, titanium, hollow glass beads, water and assistants, with the respective mass parts being 35-40, 20-30, 15-20, 5-10, 19-21 and 11-15. The coating uses fire retardants of inorganic type, phosphorus type and nitrogen type and utilizes synergistic action among different fire retardants to achieve the retardant effect with less amount and without influencing the physical properties of the coating layer; better thermal-insulated effect can be achieved when the thickness of the coating layer is about 1mm through obtaining thermal insulation property by reducing thermal conductivity, thermoconvection and thermal radiation through the glass beads; and the thermal-insulation and flame-retardant properties of the coating are reflected by that the heat conduction coefficient is not more than 0.090 w/(m.k), and the oxygen index is not less than 28.0 percent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a building coating, in particular to a coating with flame-retardant, heat-insulating and heat-insulating functions and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of science and technology and social production, energy and the environment have become two major issues of increasing concern to the whole society, thus putting forward higher requirements for energy saving and environmental protection. The world's energy demand is growing at a rate of 2% per year, and about 30% of this energy is consumed in buildings. In our country, building energy consumption together with the energy consumption of envelope structure materials has accounted for 27.6% of the total energy consumption in the country, and will gradually increase to more than 33% with the improvement of people's living standards. Energy efficiency in buildings is an effective way to improve building energy efficiency. Among ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09D183/07C09D125/14C09D133/08C09D7/12
Inventor 戴李宗廖翌滏马薇薇林苏娟张良俊许一婷
Owner XIAMEN UNIV
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