Method for preparing zanamivir intermediate serving as compound resisting highly pathogenic avian influenza
A technology of zanamivir and high pathogenicity, which is applied in the field of preparation of Zanamivir intermediates against highly pathogenic avian influenza compound, can solve the problems such as difficult control of the reaction, and achieve separation and purification, easy Amplified production, specific effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Embodiment 1: An anti-highly pathogenic avian influenza compound zanamivir intermediate (5-acetylamino-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycerol base-D-galactose-2-enoic acid Synthesis of methyl ester) (intermediate I)
[0026]
[0027] 20g of acetyl chloride was added to 1980g of methanol, stirred and reacted for 30 minutes to obtain a methanolic hydrogen chloride solution.
[0028] Add 300g of sialic acid (compound 1, also known as N-acetylneuraminic acid, NANA) to the methanol solution of the above-mentioned acetyl chloride, stir and heat to 40°C, after 3 hours of reaction, add 10g of sodium acetate, adjust the pH=6~ 7. Continue to stir for 10 minutes, stop the reaction, and distill under reduced pressure at a vacuum degree of -0.085--0.095MPa and a temperature of 30-70°C until it is basically dry. Recrystallize with 600g of ethyl acetate and 60g of water, then filter and dry in vacuum with a vacuum degree of -0.065--0.095MPa and a drying temperature of 30-70°C to obtain 265g of in...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Embodiment 2: An anti-highly pathogenic avian influenza compound zanamivir intermediate (5-acetylamino-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycerol base-D-galactose-2-enoic acid Synthesis of methyl ester) (intermediate I)
[0030] 132g of acetyl chloride was added to 39600g of methanol, stirred and reacted for 30 minutes to obtain a methanolic hydrogen chloride solution.
[0031] 2000.0g of sialic acid (compound 1, also known as N-acetylneuraminic acid, NANA) was added to the methanol solution of acetyl chloride, stirred and heated to 45°C, after 4 hours of reaction, 66.7g of sodium acetate was added to adjust the pH= 6-7, continue to stir for 10 minutes, stop the reaction, and distill to dryness under reduced pressure at a vacuum degree of -0.085--0.095MPa and a temperature of 30-70°C. Recrystallize with 20,000 g of ethyl acetate and 400 g of water, then filter and dry in vacuum with a vacuum degree of -0.065-0.095 MPa and a drying temperature of 30-70°C to obtain 1948.0 g of Intermediate ...
Embodiment 3
[0032] Embodiment 3: An anti-highly pathogenic avian influenza compound zanamivir intermediate (5-acetylamino-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycerol base-D-galactose-2-enoic acid Synthesis of methyl ester) (intermediate I)
[0033] 132g of acetyl chloride was added to 132000g of methanol, stirred and reacted for 30 minutes to obtain a methanolic hydrogen chloride solution.
[0034] Add 2000.0g of sialic acid (Compound 1, also known as N-acetylneuraminic acid, NANA) to the above-mentioned methanol solution of acetyl chloride, stir and heat to 55°C, after reacting for 6 hours, add 66.7g of sodium acetate to adjust the pH= 6-7, continue to stir for 10 minutes, stop the reaction, and distill to dryness under reduced pressure at a vacuum degree of -0.085--0.095MPa and a temperature of 30-70°C. Recrystallize with 20000g of ethyl acetate and 400g of water, then filter and dry in vacuum with a vacuum degree of -0.065-0.095MPa and a drying temperature of 30-70°C to obtain 1938.0g of intermediate I. ...
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