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Biological cell wall breaking system and biological effective component extracting system based on pulsed discharge plasma technology

A plasma and pulse discharge technology, applied in the field of biological cell wall breaking system, can solve the problem of low extraction rate and achieve the effect of high extraction rate

Active Publication Date: 2010-05-12
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a biological cell based on pulsed discharge plasma technology to solve the problem of the current traditional medicinal material processing method for breaking the wall of biological cells and the problem of low extraction rate in the current extraction method of biological active ingredients. Wall breaking system and biological active ingredient extraction system

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  • Biological cell wall breaking system and biological effective component extracting system based on pulsed discharge plasma technology
  • Biological cell wall breaking system and biological effective component extracting system based on pulsed discharge plasma technology
  • Biological cell wall breaking system and biological effective component extracting system based on pulsed discharge plasma technology

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0009] Specific implementation mode one: combine figure 1 , figure 2 Describe this embodiment, the biological cell wall breaking system based on pulsed discharge plasma technology of this embodiment, it comprises treatment device 2 and high-voltage pulse generation device 4, and described treatment device 2 comprises treatment chamber 201, first electrode 206 and the first electrode 206 Two electrodes 207, the first electrode 206 and the second electrode 207 are all placed in the processing chamber 201, and the pole plate of the first electrode 206 is opposite and parallel to the pole plate of the second electrode 207, and the first electrode 206 is connected by a conductor It is connected with the high-voltage pulse generating end of the high-voltage pulse generating device 4, and the second electrode 207 is grounded.

[0010] In this specific embodiment, the biological material to be treated is composed of plant body, animal body or microbial material, and a space discharg...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0011] Specific implementation mode two: combination image 3 , Figure 4 To illustrate this embodiment, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the processing device 2 of this embodiment also includes a first agitator 204, and the stirring blades of the first agitator 204 are placed in the processing chamber 201 and located in the processing chamber 201. bottom.

[0012] The stirring paddles of the first stirrer 204 can stir the biological material in the processing chamber 201, so that it can be uniformly mixed with the air in the stirring chamber 201, which can make the subsequent high-voltage discharge more uniform in space, thereby enabling So that the cells in the biological material can be destroyed more fully. Disposing the stirring blades of the first stirrer 204 between the second electrode 207 and the bottom of the processing chamber 201 can avoid the problem of uneven distribution of materials in the processing chamber 201 caused by material deposition at the bo...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0013] Specific implementation mode three: combination Figure 5 To illustrate this embodiment, the difference from Embodiment 1 or 2 is that the processing device 2 of this embodiment also includes a one-dimensional moving frame 210, which is connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber 201, and the one-dimensional moving frame 210 The moving arm is connected with the first electrode 206 to realize one-dimensional movement of the first electrode 206 in a direction perpendicular to the plate of the first electrode 206 .

[0014] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the processing apparatus 2 in this embodiment. In this embodiment, the one-dimensional moving frame 210 is used, so that the distance between the plates of the first electrode 206 and the second electrode 207 can be adjusted.

[0015] Specific implementation mode four: combination Image 6 , Figure 7 as well as Figure 14 To describe this embodiment, the difference from Embodiments 1, 2 and 3 is that t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a biological cell wall breaking system and a biological effective component extracting system based on the pulsed discharge plasma technology, solving the problems that the current traditional drug processing method is insufficient to break the biological cell walls and the extraction efficiency is low in the current methods for extracting the biological effective components. The biological cell wall breaking system first adopts high-voltage discharge to generate plasmas and then adopts the generated shock waves and living radicals to break the biological cell walls. The biological effective component extracting system first adopts the biological cell wall breaking system to break the biological cell walls to separate the biological effective components from the cells and then carries out filtration and concentration to obtain the biological effective components. The biological cell wall breaking system of the invention can be used in the technical field of breaking the biological cell walls and the biological effective component extracting system can be used in the field of extracting the biological effective components.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a biological cell wall breaking system and a biological effective component extraction system. Background technique [0002] The active ingredients contained in natural medicine determine its efficacy, and this active ingredient mainly exists in the cells and cytoplasm. The cell walls of plant cells and animal cells become the protective layer of these active ingredients. Traditional processing methods cannot effectively break the protective layer of these active ingredients. In this way, the efficacy of natural drug resources cannot be fully utilized, causing great damage to raw materials. waste. However, the commonly used extraction methods such as decoction, reflux, dipping, and percolation for the extraction of biologically active ingredients have the disadvantages of large loss of biologically active ingredients, long cycle, complicated process, and low extraction rate. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12M1/33
CPCC12M47/06C12M35/02
Inventor 王振宇马凤鸣
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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