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Method for enriching glycosylated peptide by utilizing mass spectrum target plate

A glycosylation and target plate technology, applied in the field of biochemical analysis, can solve the problems of easy loss of micro samples, numerous steps, and inability to directly connect with MALDI-MS, so as to avoid sample loss, reduce elution steps, and reduce sample loss Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-02
FUDAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for enriching glycosylated peptides using mass spectrometry (MALDI) target plates in order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing methods for enriching glycosylated peptides, which have many steps, are prone to loss of trace samples, and cannot be directly connected with MALDI-MS. This method is easy to operate, does not easily lose trace samples, and does not require an elution step, and can be directly connected with MALDI-MS for mass spectrometry analysis

Method used

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  • Method for enriching glycosylated peptide by utilizing mass spectrum target plate
  • Method for enriching glycosylated peptide by utilizing mass spectrum target plate
  • Method for enriching glycosylated peptide by utilizing mass spectrum target plate

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Such as figure 1 As shown, first cut a commercial or self-made gold-plated single crystal silicon wafer (thickness: 1mm) into a silicon wafer with the same or slightly smaller sample point size as the MALDI target plate, wash the surface three times with ethanol and water respectively, and then The aforementioned silicon wafer was immersed in an ethanol solution containing 11-mercapto-1-undecanol, shaken overnight, and then the surface was washed three times with ethanol and water respectively to remove excess 11-mercapto-1-undecanol. In this step, a layer of organic long-chain molecules with hydroxyl ends is covered on the gold surface through the self-assembly process of mercapto groups on the gold surface. Then immerse the above-mentioned silicon chip in the N, N-dimethylformamide solution of succinic anhydride and 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and heat to 60 degrees Celsius for 3 hours to react. Thereby, the hydroxyl groups at the ends of the organic chains can be conve...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Such as figure 2 As shown, the silicon chip grafted with boronic acid groups on the surface (hereinafter referred to as silicon chip) can realize the enrichment of glycosylated peptides through two simple steps. First, spot the peptide mixed solution containing glycosylated peptides and 50mM ammonium bicarbonate on the above-mentioned silicon wafer. Due to the effect of surface tension, the peptide mixed solution (containing 50mM ammonium bicarbonate) droplets can be well maintained on the silicon wafer surface. In order to prevent the volatilization of the solvent in the droplet, the silicon wafer was placed in an airtight container filled with water and allowed to stand for 1 hour. Due to the interaction between boronic acid groups and sugar chains, glycosylated peptides are immobilized on the surface of silicon wafers. If the volume of the peptide mixture solution is too large to be maintained on the surface of the silicon wafer by surface tension, the peptide mix...

Embodiment 3-5

[0029] Three samples were used, each with a volume of 100 microliters, and the concentrations were 0.4ng / ul asialofetus, 0.8ng / ul horseradish peroxidase and 0.4ng / ul fetuin trypsinization solution to investigate the selective enrichment ability of this method for glycosylated peptides. Using the boric acid-modified silicon chip made according to Example 1, the above-mentioned three samples were enriched respectively according to the method described in Example 2, and the MALDI mass spectrogram of it is as follows image 3 shown. It can be clearly seen from the figure that only glycosylated peptides and their fragment peaks are detected, but no signals of non-glycosylated peptides appear.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of biochemical analysis, and relates to a method for enriching glycosylated peptide by utilizing a mass spectrum target plate. In the method, the glycosylated peptide in solution is captured and enriched selectively by adopting a silicon wafer, of which the surface is modified with boric acid groups as a substrate material, and the silicon wafer is put on a MALDI target plate directly for mass spectrum analysis. By the method, the glycosylated peptide can be captured quickly and conveniently and is used for MALDI-MS detection directly without eluting, and the mass spectrum detection limit of glycopeptide can be improved by two orders of magnitude. In addition, ammonium bicarbonate is a salt which is used commonly in the mass spectrum pretreatment and exists in quantity in the enzymolysis process generally, so the subsequent mass spectrum analysis is easy to influence. By adopting the method, the high-concentration 200 mM ammonium bicarbonate can be removed while the glycosylated peptide is captured. Compared with the conventional method, the method of the invention saves the step of removing the salt and simultaneously reduces the loss of samples.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biochemical analysis and relates to a method for enriching glycosylated peptides on a target. It specifically relates to a method for enriching and detecting glycosylated peptides using a modified target plate of matrix-assisted laser desorption mass spectrometer (MALDI-MS). The present invention can quickly and easily capture glycosylated peptides and directly use them in MALDI-MS - MS detection and no elution steps required. Background technique: [0002] Currently, the known methods for enriching glycosylated peptides mainly include lectin affinity chromatography, size exclusion chromatography, hydrophilic chromatography separation, hydrazine hydrazone reaction and boronic acid affinity interaction method. Among them, lectin affinity chromatography selectively captures glycosylated peptides with specific structures based on antigen-antibody interaction, but has the disadvantage of narrow application range. In...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/08G01N30/72G01N30/88
Inventor 许亚伟张莉娟陆豪杰杨芃原
Owner FUDAN UNIV