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Centrifugal efficient wood chip granulator

A technology of granulator and sawdust, which is applied in the direction of presses, manufacturing tools, wood processing appliances, etc., can solve the problems that the compression chamber cannot dissipate heat in time, reduce the service life of the whole machine, and uneven feeding, so as to reduce equipment maintenance costs, The effect of prolonging the service life and ensuring the molding rate

Active Publication Date: 2012-10-17
山东宇龙机械有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006]① Due to the layout of the ring die, the feed port of the ring die granulator must be placed on the side, and a thrust device is required to fill the ring die. Even so, the specific gravity is light It is still difficult for the material to enter the compression chamber;
[0007]②The layout of the ring die causes the compression cavity to not dissipate heat in time, which reduces the service life of the whole machine;
[0008]③ When the ring die rotates, the material in the compression chamber tends to arch, causing uneven feeding, affecting output and compression efficiency; words, resulting in uneven material distribution
[0009]④ The ring die and the pressure roller need to be driven by independent drive motors, which consumes a lot of power and increases the difficulty and cost of manufacturing

Method used

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  • Centrifugal efficient wood chip granulator
  • Centrifugal efficient wood chip granulator
  • Centrifugal efficient wood chip granulator

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Such as Figure 1 ~ Figure 6 As shown, this kind of centrifugal sawdust pelletizer includes a cast-molded frame 1. The frame is divided into upper, middle and lower parts. The uppermost part is the silo 11 and the compression chamber 12, the middle part is the rotating spindle shaft chamber 13, and the lower part is Rotating main shaft power transmission mechanism. Install a reducer 14 in the lower part of the frame. The power input shaft of the reducer 14 is connected to the motor 15. The power output shaft and input shaft of the reducer used here are arranged at 90 degrees, and the power output shaft of the reducer 14 is connected to The rotating main shaft 21 is installed vertically on the frame 1. The rotating main shaft 21 is located above the reducer 14, and the journals at both ends of the rotating main shaft are equipped with bearings. The lubrication system is designed at the bearings, that is, the design is in the frame The first oil circuit for supplying oil ...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Such as Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the difference from the first embodiment is that the pressure wheel adjustment mechanism is hydraulic automatic adjustment. The pressure wheel adjustment mechanism includes a drive shaft 81 mounted on the upper end of the rotating main shaft 21, and the upper end of the drive shaft 81 is fixedly mounted with a swing The rod 82, the swing rod 82 is driven by the first oil cylinder 83 installed on the support plate; a main gear 84 is fixedly installed on the drive shaft 81, and the main gear 84 respectively meshes with the slave gear 85 installed on the pressure roller shaft 31. The oil cylinder drives the main gear to achieve the purpose of adjusting the space positions of the three pressure wheels.

[0051] Teeth are provided on the outer side of the swing lever 82, and the swing lever can achieve a locking function under the control of the locking mechanism 86 to prevent the spatial position of the pressure wheel from changing during...

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Abstract

The invention provides a centrifugal wood chip granulator which is granule manufacture equipment. The granulator comprises a frame, a die which is statically fixed on the frame, a rotating main shaft connected with a power mechanism and a pinch roller assembly arranged on the rotating main shaft, wherein a pinch roller adjusting device on the pinch roller assembly can ensure that the pinch roller and the inner surface of the die are constantly inscribed. Wood chips and other materials are fed from the upper end of the granulator, thus a static granulating mode of the die is created, and the materials in a compression cavity are ensured to be in a compressed and centrifuged state, so the granulation effect is good; axes of the die and rotating main shaft are superposed and in a vertical state, the die has a unique design, and the treatment efficiency and the treatment effect are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pellet manufacturing equipment, in particular to a centrifugal sawdust granulator which utilizes wood chips and other plant fibers to make fuel pellets. Background technique [0002] Renewable biofuels refer to high-density fuel rods or pellets formed by compressing agricultural and forestry wastes such as straw, sawdust, weeds, shrub branches and even fruit shells and peels at room temperature or high temperature. The combustion value of this particle is 4 times higher than the combustion value of the traditional combustion method. It is a high-grade clean energy with a combustion method and calorific value close to coal but basically no pollutant emissions. It is used for urban and rural domestic energy and industrial use. It can provide an environmentally friendly, economical and safe green consumption method, and is a new energy advocated by the state. [0003] Worldwide, the bottleneck of biofuel application is mainly t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J2/20B30B11/04B27L11/06
Inventor 郭成军
Owner 山东宇龙机械有限公司
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