Method for alive preservation and transportation of sea cucumber

A sea cucumber and seawater technology, applied in fish farming, application, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems of increased transportation costs, low survival rate of sea cucumbers, unsuitable for live transportation of sea cucumbers, etc., and achieve the effect of less damage and high survival rate

Active Publication Date: 2011-06-22
广东天海参威科技开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, there are two methods of live sea cucumber transportation: open and sealed. These two transportation methods are relatively extensive. The survival rate of sea cucumbers is low, the transportation efficiency is not high, and the transportation cost is greatly increased. The transportation of aquatic products at home and abroad There are some studies. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-155731 proposes a method

Method used

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  • Method for alive preservation and transportation of sea cucumber
  • Method for alive preservation and transportation of sea cucumber
  • Method for alive preservation and transportation of sea cucumber

Examples

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Example Embodiment

[0037] Example 1

[0038] A method for keeping sea cucumbers alive and transporting includes the following steps:

[0039] (1) Develop a transportation plan: determine the packing time, choose the transportation method, and arrange the transportation according to the type, size, quantity and transportation distance of sea cucumbers;

[0040] (2) Prepare transportation tools: all transportation equipment must be prepared in advance and a certain number of backup equipment must be prepared in advance, and after inspection and trial, if any fault is found, timely repair and purchase;

[0041] (3) Adjust the transportation water: Before sea cucumber transportation, check the nature of the water to ensure that the pH and salinity are as consistent as possible. Sea cucumbers should not be bait the day before transportation. The transportation water should be prepared early before transportation. The transportation water of the vehicle shall be filtered by a system and be cooled down to the ...

Example Embodiment

[0048] Example 2

[0049] The two methods of aerobic transportation and dry transportation are also suitable for air transportation or long-distance transportation of ginseng.

[0050] 1) Dry cloud is used for transportation of ginseng seedlings. It can be transported at 2-18℃. It is best to stop the material for more than one day before transportation. When the water temperature is not higher than 18°C, cool down with an ice pack to 15-16°C, and then pack it into a box (abalone box can also be used), each box size is 100-200 pieces / KG Seedlings range from 15-20KG, about 5000 to 12000, depending on their individual size, or 10 seedlings. The box is designed with four layers as a group, each box has four layers, each layer has four grids, and each grid can hold about 0.5-1 kg of ginseng seedlings, that is, about 2.0-5KG of ginseng seedlings per layer, depending on the size of the ginseng seedlings. Add cooling seaweed on top to keep the ginseng seedlings moist during long-distanc...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for alive preservation and transportation of sea cucumber, which belongs to the technical field of aquatic products. The method comprises the following steps: holding the transported sea cucumber (naturally fished and caught or artificially cultured) for at least two days, transferring the sea cucumber with strong vitality after holding into a cooling barrel which is disinfected in advance and contains filtered sea water for performing cooling treatment, then placing into a plastic bag (a small sponge after being soaked in the sea water at the temperature of 20 DEG C is arranged in the bag), exhausting the air in the bag, enabling the bag to be rapidly filled with oxygen, binding up a bag mouth, and boxing; loading two layers or three layers or four layers in each heat insulation box, determining according to the size of the sea cucumber and the size of space in each box, separating the layers by hardboards, using foam boards to support at the middle parts, preventing the plastic bag from being damaged by extrusion and further avoiding death caused by hypoxia of the sea cucumber or oppression on the sea cucumber; placing the upper layer of the hardboard into a bag which loads ice blocks in advance or a heat insulation bottle for heat insulation; and sealing with an adhesive tape after well boxing, marking and starting the transportation as soon as possible. By adopting the method, the survival rate of the sea cucumber during the transportation is effectively improved, and the transportation cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for keeping alive and transporting aquatic products, in particular to a method for keeping alive and transporting sea cucumbers, and belongs to the technical field of aquatic product transport. Background technique [0002] Sea cucumber is a marine mollusk that lives in the sea. It has a history of more than 600 million years. Sea cucumber feeds on seabed algae and plankton and is widely distributed in oceans around the world. There are many kinds of sea cucumbers along the coast of the South my country Sea. There are more than 20 kinds of sea cucumbers available for consumption. Sea cucumbers are as famous as ginseng, bird's nest and shark's fin, and are one of the eight treasures in the world. Sea cucumber is not only a precious food, but also a precious medicinal material. Its edible and medicinal value are very significant, which has attracted many researchers to conduct detailed and in-depth research on it. The tr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00A01K63/02
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 陈水春
Owner 广东天海参威科技开发有限公司
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