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Inorganic liquid crystal based on anatase type TiO2 nano rod and application thereof

An anatase type, inorganic liquid crystal technology, applied in the field of inorganic liquid crystal, to achieve the effect of large specific surface area and improved performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-05-08
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But so far, scientists have only discovered CdSe, SnO 2 , ZnO, CdTe and rutile TiO 2 Inorganic Liquid Crystals of Nanorods

Method used

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  • Inorganic liquid crystal based on anatase type TiO2 nano rod and application thereof
  • Inorganic liquid crystal based on anatase type TiO2 nano rod and application thereof
  • Inorganic liquid crystal based on anatase type TiO2 nano rod and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment example 1

[0019] Add oleic acid (1.6 mL, 5 mmol) to octadecene (6 mL) at room temperature and stir well. The temperature was then raised to 80°C and maintained under an argon atmosphere for 1 hour to remove residual water and oxygen from the solution. Tetrabutyl titanate (0.24 mL, 1 mmol) was injected into the above mixed solution, and kept at 80°C for 20 minutes. During this process, it was found that the solution slowly changed from colorless to light yellow, indicating that titanium oleate was formed during this process. The reaction system was heated to 260° C. for 10 minutes. Then oleylamine (0.48mL, 1.5mmol) was quickly injected into the reaction system to promote the "aminolysis" reaction, accompanied by vigorous stirring, and kept at 260°C for 90 minutes. After the reaction is over, save the synthesized anatase TiO with a theoretical concentration of 0.120M 2 Inorganic liquid crystals of nano and oleic acid. Using a NIKON ECLIPSE E600POL transmission and reflection dual-purp...

Embodiment example 2

[0022] At room temperature, oleic acid (3.2 mL, 10 mmol) was added to octadecene (6 mL), and stirred well. The temperature was then raised to 80°C and maintained under an argon atmosphere for 1 hour to remove residual water and oxygen from the solution. Tetrabutyl titanate (0.48 mL, 2 mmol) was injected into the above mixed solution, and kept at 80°C for 20 minutes. During this process, it was found that the solution slowly changed from colorless to light yellow, indicating that titanium oleate was formed during this process. The reaction system was heated to 260° C. for 10 minutes. Then oleylamine (0.96mL, 3mmol) was quickly injected into the reaction system to trigger the "aminolysis" reaction, accompanied by vigorous stirring, and kept at 260°C for 90 minutes. After the reaction is over, save the synthesized anatase TiO with a theoretical concentration of 0.189M 2 Inorganic liquid crystals of nano and oleic acid. Using a NIKON ECLIPSE E600POL transmission and reflection...

Embodiment example 3

[0025]Add oleic acid (4.8 mL, 15 mmol) to octadecene (6 mL) at room temperature and stir well. The temperature was then raised to 80°C and maintained under an argon atmosphere for 1 hour to remove residual water and oxygen from the solution. Tetrabutyl titanate (0.72 mL, 3 mmol) was injected into the above mixed solution, and kept at 80°C for 20 minutes. During this process, it was found that the solution slowly changed from colorless to light yellow, indicating that titanium oleate was formed during this process. The reaction system was heated to 260° C. for 10 minutes. Then oleylamine (1.28mL, 4.5mmol) was quickly injected into the reaction system to promote the "aminolysis" reaction, accompanied by vigorous stirring, and kept at 260°C for 90 minutes. After the reaction is over, save the synthesized anatase TiO with a theoretical concentration of 0.231M 2 Inorganic liquid crystals of nano and oleic acid. Using NIKON ECLIPSE E600POL transmission and reflection dual-purpos...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an inorganic liquid crystal based on an anatase type TiO2 nano rod and application thereof. The inorganic liquid crystal has a concentration of 0.1-0.3M and consists of an anatase type TiO2 nano rod which has a diameter of 1-2nm and a length of 20-40nm and an oleic acid solvent. The phase of the liquid crystal with a concentration of 0.1-0.16M is a nematic phase. The phaseof the liquid crystal with a concentration of 0.17-0.24M is a spherocrystal phase. The phase of the liquid crystal with a concentration of 0.25-0.3M is a smectic phase. The inorganic liquid crystal based on an anatase type TiO2 nano rod is used for making shift / pressure sensors and temperature sensors. The range of the inorganic liquid crystal is broadened to include the anatase type TiO2 nano rod for the first time. The liquid crystal not only can be applied in the field of traditional liquid crystal displays, but also can be applied in the fields of shift / pressure sensors and temperature sensors.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to inorganic liquid crystals of semiconductor nanocrystals, in particular to an anatase-based TiO 2 Inorganic liquid crystals of nanorods and uses thereof. Background technique [0002] Liquid crystal materials are very important optoelectronic functional materials in modern society. Since F. Reinitzer discovered the liquid crystals of cholesteryl benzoate and acetate, scientists have discovered nearly 100,000 kinds of organic liquid crystal materials. With the development of science and technology, the requirements for liquid crystal materials are getting higher and higher, and the commonly used organic liquid crystal materials have gradually shown their limitations. Compared with organic liquid crystals, inorganic liquid crystals not only have strong anisotropy and birefringence properties, but also have electron-rich characteristics, which make them have special optical, electrical and magnetic properties. In 1925, the Ge...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K19/40B01J21/06B01J20/06C12N11/14
Inventor 王智宇石欣超任志敏钱国栋樊先平
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV