Method and special strain for cultivating epiphytic orchid
A technology of endophytic fungi and bacterial agents, which is applied in the field of cultivating epiphytic orchids, can solve problems such as artificial cultivation techniques that have not been effectively solved, low survival rate, wild resource dependence and destructive increase, and achieve broad application prospects and seedlings. Effects of growth promotion and alleviating the scarcity of wild resources
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Embodiment 1, isolation and identification of fungi
[0031] 1. Separation method
[0032] Isolate strains from the wild Dendrobium sinensis collected from Bawangling, Hainan Province, the method is as follows:
[0033] 1.1. Select the fresh vegetative roots of wild Dendrobium sinensis that grow vigorously and grow vigorously, and wash away the humus and sundries on the root surface with running water.
[0034] 1.2. Immerse the root segment in 1% calcium hypochlorite solution for 10-12 minutes on the ultra-bacteria workbench for surface sterilization, and then rinse it with sterile water for 3-4 times.
[0035] 1.3. Cut the root section into 2-3mm long pieces, place it on the PDA medium, and cultivate it in the dark at 25°C. After a period of cultivation, after the mycelium grows from the root section, pick the mycelium and transfer it Cultivate and purify on PDA medium.
[0036] 1.4. No pollution, transfer to PDA slant medium in finger tube, store at 4°C for short-t...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Embodiment 2, the cultivation of Dendrobium sinensis
[0044] 1. Collection and pretreatment of Dendrobium sinensis seeds
[0045] Mature and uncracked fruit pods of Dendrobium chinensis were taken.
[0046] Disinfection treatment of seeds: put well-grown, mature and uncracked fruit pods into 1.5% (mass percent) calcium hypochlorite aqueous solution for 13-15 minutes for surface sterilization, and rinse with sterile water for 3-4 times.
[0047] Second, the preparation of bacteria
[0048] 1. Activation
[0049] Pseudocercospora (Pseudocercospora) S3 CGMCC No.4148 was inoculated in PDA medium, and activated in the dark at 25°C.
[0050] Preparation of PDA medium: Same as in the prior art, every liter of PDA medium is made of 200 grams of peeled potatoes, 20 g of sucrose, 20 g of agar powder and 1 L of water, and the pH is natural.
[0051] 2. Bacterial block culture
[0052] The culture block with a single pure hyphae was inoculated in DE medium, and cultured in da...
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