Method for synthesizing Rimonabant hydrochloride
A technology of rimonabant hydrochloride and its synthesis method is applied in the field of preparation of cannabinoid receptor antagonist rimonabant hydrochloride, which can solve the problems of expensive reagents, unsuitability for industrialization, and increased reaction cost, and achieve simple operation, The effect of mild conditions and easy purification
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Embodiment 1
[0050] Example 1: Preparation of 1-p-chlorophenyl-2-nitropropene (II).
[0051] Dissolve p-chlorobenzaldehyde (14.1g, 0.1mol) in absolute ethanol (100mL), add nitroethane (8.6mL, 0.12mol) and 2 drops of piperidine to the solution, reflux at 80°C for 12h, and concentrate the solution to 40mL, left to stand for crystallization to obtain 15.7g of pale yellow flaky crystals with a yield of 79.2%. M.p=84.6~85.6℃; ESI-MS: m / z=198.0[M+H] + .
Embodiment 2
[0052] Example 2: Preparation of D-glucose-2,4-dichlorophenylhydrazone (III).
[0053] Add sodium acetate (6.6g, 0.1mol) and D-glucose (36.0g, 0.2mol) to a solution of 2,4-dichlorophenylhydrazine hydrochloride (21.3g, 0.1mol) dissolved in water (150mL), Stir at 25°C for 12h, wash the solution with toluene (30mL×2), extract the aqueous layer with ethyl acetate (50mL×4), combine the ethyl acetate layers, wash the organic layer with saturated NaCl solution (50mL), anhydrous NaCl 2 SO 4 Dry, filter, and concentrate to obtain 26.5 g of a yellow solid, with a yield of 78.2%. M.p=43.2~46.6℃; ESI-MS: m / z=339.0[M+H] + .
Embodiment 3
[0054] Example 3: (1R, 2S, 3R, 4R)-1-[1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-methyl-1H-pyrazole- Preparation of 3-yl]pentapentanol (IV)
[0055] Compound II (1.97g, 0.01mol) prepared by the method of Example 1 and Compound III (3.39g, 0.01mol) prepared by the method of Example 2 were dissolved in N, N-dimethylformamide (20mL), and mixed Add sodium methoxide (0.54g, 0.01mol) to the solution, stir at 25°C for 5d, filter to remove a small amount of insoluble matter, evaporate the filtrate to remove the solvent under reduced pressure, add ethyl acetate (2mL) to triturate and precipitate a solid, filter to obtain the crude product, and recrystallize from methanol to obtain White solid powder 3.65g, yield 74.8%. M.p=145.5~147.0℃; ESI-MS: m / z=487.1[M+H] + .
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