Dust-free chalk and manufacture method thereof

A chalk and powder technology, applied in pencil leads, household utensils, applications, etc., can solve the problems of too greasy surface of chalk, poor writing ability at high temperature, low softening point, etc., achieving excellent moisturizing and weather resistance, smooth and dry hand feeling, good biodegradability

Active Publication Date: 2011-10-26
许明铁 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] 1. The texture is too hard, the handwriting is too thin, and the writing effect is not ideal;
[0005] 2. There is a peculiar smell, and the irritating bad taste is too strong;
[0006] 3. Poor

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] 1. Add hardened oil: 13.5g, stearic acid: 16g, white beeswax: 4.5g, carnauba wax: 1.5g, add to the melting tank to heat and melt, when the temperature reaches 90°C, add: propylene glycol: 2.5g, Phospholipid 1g, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether: 10g, epoxy soybean oil: 7g, paraben: 0.1g. The operating temperature is 110°C, the mixer is at 1600 rpm, stirring, dispersing and emulsifying for 20 minutes;

[0034] 2. Add titanium dioxide: 33g, nano-calcium carbonate: 3g, mica powder: 8g, respectively into the heating and stirring melting tank, disperse, emulsify, temperature 100 ℃, stirrer at 1800 rpm, and stir for 1.5 hours to complete the raw material production ;

[0035] 3. Keep the stirred emulsion at 90°C, pour it into the mold, cool and solidify, press and release the mold, and then you can get a molded dust-free chalk;

[0036] 4. The surface of the obtained dust-free chalk is coated with a special coating for dust-free chalk, and the chalk surface is cleaned and...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Color a dust-free chalk production method:

[0041] Compared with example 1, step 2 is different, and all the other steps are the same as embodiment 1, and the 2nd step is set forth below:

[0042] 2. After stirring, dispersing and emulsifying for 20 minutes, add titanium dioxide: 30g, nano-calcium carbonate: 3g, mica powder: 8g, oil-soluble pigment: 3g.

[0043] Add to the heating and stirring melting tank respectively for stirring, dispersing and emulsifying. The temperature is 100°C, the speed of the mixer is 1800 rpm, and the oil-soluble pigments include oil-soluble yellow, oil-soluble red, oil-soluble blue, oil-soluble black, etc., which can be directly dissolved in the solvent in the melting tank;

[0044] A kind of dust-free chalk of the color gained by the above-mentioned method compares with embodiment 1, has increased chalk color, and all the other effects are identical with embodiment 1.

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a dust-free chalk and a manufacture method thereof. The dust-free chalk comprises a main ingredient and an auxiliary ingredient used as raw materials, wherein the main ingredient is composed of the following components in parts by mass: 10-16 parts of hardened oil, 12-18 parts of stearic acid, 3-6 parts of white beeswax, 1-3 parts of carnauba wax, 2-5 parts of propylene glycol, 1-2 parts of lecithin, 7-12 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 6-10 parts of epoxidized soybean oil and 0.1-0.5 part of paraben ester; and the auxiliary ingredient comprises the following components in parts by mass: 30-35 parts of titanium dioxide, 2-5 parts of nano calcium carbonate and 6-10 parts of mica powder. The manufacture method of the dust-free chalk comprises: firstly heating and stirring the main ingredient to obtain an emulsion, adding the auxiliary ingredient, stirring, then injecting the mixture into a mold for molding, condensing and demolding to obtain a finished product. The dust-free chalk has the advantages of good weathering resistance and moisture retention, writing lubricity, bright writing, moderate hardness, low possibility of breakage, no toxicity or odor and no dust generated during using and wiping processes. The selected materials are readily available soluble environmentally-friendly materials, and no pollutants are generated during the production process of the dust-free chalk.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dust-free chalk and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Chalk is one of the most widely used traditional teaching tools at present. The main component of traditional chalk is air-setting raw materials, composed of gypsum, calcium carbonate, talcum powder, water and other materials. During the use of traditional chalk, a large amount of fine dust will be generated, which seriously pollutes the indoor teaching environment. These harmful inhalable particles will produce cumulative toxicity to the human body, directly affect the human respiratory tract, heart and lung functions, and seriously damage the health of teachers and students. [0003] At present, there are also organic and inorganic dust-free chalks on the market, but there are shortcomings and deficiencies, mainly in: [0004] 1. The texture is too hard, the handwriting is too thin, and the writing effect is not ideal; [0005] 2. There is a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09D13/00
Inventor 许明铁许永健
Owner 许明铁
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