Method for processing battery-level lithium carbonate mother liquor
A treatment method and technology of lithium carbonate, applied in water/sewage multi-stage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of large steam consumption and increased lithium loss, and achieve improved recovery. efficiency, increase productivity
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[0043] Example 1:
[0044] In 1000L mother liquor, adjust the mother liquor to pH=1 with 35% hydrochloric acid, stir for 20min, then adjust to neutral with 1.25mol / L liquid caustic soda NaOH, stir for 20min, and the acidification is completed. Pour the acidified mother liquor into the evaporator and continuously evaporate and feed continuously. When the solid-to-liquid ratio is about 25%, discharge the material and spin water to separate the sodium chloride and lithium chloride solutions and combine the saturated sodium chloride solution Rinse once. Pour lithium chloride solution into the reactor, and then add 0.9mol / L of soda ash solution according to the calculated amount (calculation formula: lithium chloride volume × lithium chloride concentration ÷ 85×106÷230×1.05 (unit: L) ), keep the temperature at 90~95℃ during the feeding process, after the addition, keep the temperature at a constant temperature for 30 minutes and then shake the water. The obtained lithium carbonate p...
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[0047] Example 2:
[0048] In 1000L mother liquor, adjust the mother liquor to pH=2 with 35% hydrochloric acid, stir for 20min, then adjust to neutral with 1.25mol / L liquid caustic soda NaOH, stir for 20min, and the acidification is completed. Pour the acidified mother liquor into the evaporator and continuously evaporate and feed continuously. When the solid-to-liquid ratio is about 28%, discharge the material and spin water to separate the sodium chloride and lithium chloride solutions, and combine the saturated sodium chloride solution Rinse once. Pour lithium chloride solution into the reaction kettle, and then add 0.9mol / L soda ash solution according to the calculated amount. Keep the temperature at 90~95℃ during the feeding process. After the addition, keep the temperature at the same temperature for 30 minutes and then shake the water. The mother liquor and lotion after the lithium precipitation enter the stage of acidification evaporation and lithium precipitation, and t...
Example Embodiment
[0051] Example 3:
[0052] In 1000L mother liquor, adjust the mother liquor to pH=3 with 35% hydrochloric acid, stir for 20min, then adjust to neutral with 1.25mol / L liquid caustic soda NaOH, stir for 20min, and the acidification is completed. Pour the acidified mother liquor into the evaporator and continuously evaporate and feed continuously. When the solid-to-liquid ratio is about 29%, discharge and spin water to separate the sodium chloride and lithium chloride solutions, and then the saturated sodium chloride solution Rinse once. Pour lithium chloride solution into the reaction kettle, and then add 0.9mol / L soda ash solution according to the calculated amount. During the feeding process, keep the temperature at 90-95°C, keep the temperature for 30 minutes, and then shake the water. The obtained lithium carbonate product is dried and crushed and packaged. The mother liquor and lotion after the lithium precipitation enter the stage of acidification evaporation and lithium pr...
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