A kind of high temperature resistant martensitic stainless steel and its manufacturing method

A martensitic stainless steel and manufacturing method technology, applied in the field of metallurgy, can solve the problems of reduced yield, high smelting cost, and large metal loss, so as to reduce production cost and production cycle, low electroslag smelting cost, and reduce the cost of steel The effect of loss

Active Publication Date: 2011-11-30
宝武特种冶金有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] (1) Due to the adoption of vacuum induction + vacuum self-consumption double vacuum process for smelting, the smelting cost is high;
[0009] (2) Vacuum consumable remelting process is used for smelting without slag protection. The surface quality of the steel ingot is not as good as that of the electroslag remelted steel ingot. Yield rate;
[0010] (3) The steel requires the control of N elements and Mn elements. These two elements are easy to volatilize in vacuum smelting, especially the N elemen

Method used

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  • A kind of high temperature resistant martensitic stainless steel and its manufacturing method
  • A kind of high temperature resistant martensitic stainless steel and its manufacturing method
  • A kind of high temperature resistant martensitic stainless steel and its manufacturing method

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Embodiment 1-5

[0036] Follow the steps below to produce high temperature resistant martensitic stainless steel:

[0037] (1) Select high-purity metal chromium, chromium nitride, metal niobium or ferroniobium, metal molybdenum or ferro-molybdenum, metal tungsten or tungsten-ferro, and aluminium-iron and other furnace materials, and select raw materials with low impurity element content to put into vacuum induction In the furnace, the content of impurity elements is controlled to the lowest level for smelting. In order to ensure that the N element composition of the electrode rod cast by vacuum induction smelting enters the control specification, Ar is poured into the furnace to 333mbar before pouring, and then ferrochromium nitride is added. Improve the yield of N elements. During electroslag remelting, in order to prevent the burning of Nb element, aluminum powder is evenly coated on the electrode rod, and the mass percentage of Nb element in the electrode rod is controlled according to the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high temperature resistant martensitic stainless steel, comprising the following chemical components: 0.11-0.15 wt% of C, 0.50-0.80 wt% of Mn, no larger than 0.10 wt% of Si, 9.80-11.50 wt% of Cr, 0.60-0.80 wt% of Ni, 1.00-1.30 wt% of Mo, 0.13-0.23 wt% of V, no larger than 0.10 wt% of Al, 0.09-0.15 wt% of Nb, 0.25-0.40 wt% of W, 0.050-0.080 wt% of N, no larger than 0.010 wt% of P, no larger than 0.005 wt% of S, and the balance consisting of Fe and inevitable impurities. Accordingly, the invention further discloses a method for smelting with vacuum induction and electro slag remelting to produce the martensitic stainless steel. The produced martensitic stainless steel has low content of impurity elements, good quality of steel, excellent high temperature resistance, good combination of strength and toughness, and high yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of metallurgy, in particular to a martensitic steel grade and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Martensitic stainless steel is a kind of stainless steel whose properties can be adjusted through heat treatment. At present, the Cr13 type martensitic stainless steel is used in a relatively large amount. This type of stainless steel is generally used to make parts such as blades, fasteners, pump shafts, valves, bolts, etc., but this type of martensitic stainless steel can only be used in low-temperature working environments, and the general working temperature is below 300 °C; In addition, this type of martensitic stainless steel does not have high requirements for the content of impurity elements such as S, P, and Si and Mn elements in the chemical composition, which is basically the same as that of other similar stainless steels. However, there are too many impurity elements in the steel, wh...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C22C38/48C22C33/04C21D1/26
Inventor 王敏姚长贵胡俊辉杨桦姜立新童英豪陈杰
Owner 宝武特种冶金有限公司
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