Construction method for screening active components of phytoestrogen
A technology of phytoestrogens and active ingredients, which is applied in the field of screening active ingredients of Chinese herbal medicines, and can solve the problems of large drug consumption, difficulty in high-throughput screening, and high cost
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Embodiment 1: The present invention is based on the construction of co-transfection-based phytoestrogen active ingredient screening method (using estrogen receptor agonist 17β-estradiol (17β-E2) and inhibitor tamoxifen (TAM) verify)
[0026] Construction of pERα expression vector
[0027] Take routinely cultured human breast cancer MCF-7 cells (density 1 × 10 7 cells / ml) 1ml (take 3 parts in parallel), and extract total RNA with a total RNA extraction kit (TRNzol Regent) purchased from China Tiagen Company ( image 3 ). Design upstream and downstream primers according to the full-length human estrogen receptor gene (hERcDNAα) sequence (GI: 18860919), and the upstream primer is 5'-ATTC GAATTC ATGTCCAGCCAGGTGGTGGGCATTG-3', the downstream primer is 5'-ATTC CTCGAG TCAGTCCATGGCCTCGAGCAT-3'. EcoR I and Xho I restriction enzyme sites were added to both ends of the primers, and 4 protective bases were added. The reverse transcription kit (Reverse Transcriptase M-MLV (Rn...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Embodiment 2 measures the estrogen effect of several phytoestrogens
[0044] Using 17β-E2 as a positive control, the estrogenic effects of several phytoestrogens such as formononetin, chickpea germanin A, and genistein were determined.
[0045] Co-transfect MCF-7 cells according to the ratio (mass ratio) of 10:1 by pERE-luc and pERα in Example 1. After 24 hours of transfection, phytoestrogens to be tested (1×10 -12 -1×10 -4 mol L -1 ) to treat the cells, and detect the activity of luciferase for 24 hours. The results are shown in Table 3:
[0046] Table 3. Luciferase activity assay of several phytoestrogens compounds
[0047]
[0048] As shown in Table 3: each phytoestrogen can cause the expression of luciferase, and there is a dose-effect relationship. Compared with the solvent control, formononetin, biochanin A, genistein and 17β-E2 The highest increase was 3.23±0.04 times (P<0.05), 4.81±0.15 times (P<0.05), 7.36±0.05 times (P<0.01) and 9.85±0.17 (P<0.05), res...
Embodiment 3
[0050] For the estrogenic effect of several phytoestrogens measured in Example 2, the estrogen receptor inhibitor ICI 182,780 was used to inhibit the verification of luciferase activity activated by phytoestrogens:
[0051] MCF-7 cells were co-transfected with pERE-luc and pERα in Example 1 at a ratio (mass ratio) of 10:1. After 24 hours of transfection, the maximum effect of 17β-E2, formononetin and genistein was given. At the same time, the specific inhibitor of estrogen receptor was given 1×10 -6 mol L -1 The ICI was 182,780, and the activity of luciferase was detected after 24 hours. The results are shown in Table 4:
[0052] Table 4. Effect of ICI 182,780 on phytoestrogen luciferase activity
[0053]
[0054] As shown in Table 4: the estrogen receptor inhibitor ICI 182,780 can inhibit the luciferase activity of phytoestrogens formononetin and genistein, further illustrating the specificity and sensitivity of this method for phytoestrogens screening sex.
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