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Immunoaffinity chromatographic column used for purifying melamine and its method for purifying melamine

A melamine, immunophilic technology, applied in measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve problems such as non-commercialized IAC columns, and achieve the effect of reducing analysis costs and environmental pollution, simple operation, and maintaining activity.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-02-15
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is no report on the purification of melamine in the matrix with an immunoaffinity column, and there is no commercial IAC column for sale

Method used

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  • Immunoaffinity chromatographic column used for purifying melamine and its method for purifying melamine
  • Immunoaffinity chromatographic column used for purifying melamine and its method for purifying melamine
  • Immunoaffinity chromatographic column used for purifying melamine and its method for purifying melamine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1 Preparation of melamine monoclonal antibody

[0027] Animal immunization: melamine was used as hapten, coupled with carrier protein BSA as immunogen by glutaraldehyde method, BALB / C mice were selected as immunized animals, and the immunization dose was 100 μg / mouse, and an equal volume of complete Fumidine was mixed for the first immunization After 21 days, an equal volume of incomplete Freund's adjuvant was added for booster immunization at the same dose, and blood was collected on the 10th day after the second immunization for testing, and then a booster immunization was performed every 21 days until the serum titer and specificity If the sex meets the requirements, then the immunization dose is halved for sprint immunization, and splenocytes are taken for fusion 3 days later.

[0028] Cell fusion: feeder cells were prepared the day before fusion, and on the day of fusion, splenocytes were fused with SP2 / 0 myeloma cells at a ratio of 5:1.

[0029] Hybri...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Example 2 Preparation of Immunoaffinity Chromatography Column (IAC)

[0033]The specific steps are as follows: mix 0.2mL, 0.04 mol / L HCL, 0.75mL deionized water and 3.4mL tetramethoxysilane TMOS, and store at 4°C for 2-3min. The temperature of the above TMOS solution was controlled at about 0°C and ultrasonically mixed for 30 min. Take a beaker, weigh it, draw a certain amount of antibody solution, dilute it to 1mg / mL with 0.01M, pH7.4 PBS buffer, and store it at 4°C. After the TMOS solution is sonicated completely, draw 1 mL of it and add it to the antibody solution stored at 4°C to form a gel. After the gel is finished, weigh the beaker again and place it in a constant temperature oven at 37°C for gel aging. When the gel loses 50% of its initial weight, the aging process ends. Grind the aged gel (about 1g) and pack it into a column. After the gel deposition in the column is stable, pre-wash with 5mL 0.01M, pH7.4 PBS to wash away unembedded antibodies and other int...

Embodiment 3

[0034] The determination of embodiment 3 IAC column capacity:

[0035] Take out the IAC column prepared in Example 2, remove the plugs at the upper and lower ends of the column, connect the column to a vacuum pump, adjust the flow rate so that the liquid flows out at a rate of 2d / s (not exceeding 1mL / min), and after the liquid is drained, Load 10mL, 10μg / mL treated sample solution (sample dissolved in loading buffer) at the same flow rate as above, collect the loading filtrate, and measure OD 240 . After the liquid is drained, rinse with 10mL of 0.01M, pH7.4 PBST and 10mL of pure water, respectively, at the same flow rate as above. Collect the wash filtrate and measure the OD 240 . as the OD 240 If the value is greater than 0.02, repeat the washing until it is less than 0.02, and calculate the volume of the washing filtrate and the content of melamine in the filtrate. After the liquid is drained, load 1mL of 0.01M glycine hydrochloride solution containing 50% methanol, pH...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an immunoaffinity chromatographic column used for purifying melamine and a method for purifying melamine, which belongs to the immunoaffinity chromatography and melamine detection technical field. The invention is a kit for purifying melamine, which is composed of immunoaffinity chromatographic column used for purifying melamine, a melamine standard solution, an eluent, an eluate, regenerated liquid, balance preservation liquid and a sponge support bracket; the method for purifying melamine by the immunoaffinity chromatographic column comprises the following steps: embedding a melamine monoclonal antibody on a solid phase carrier, placing into the column as a filling material, pretreating and performing immunochromatography to the sample, using the purified melamine solution in a subsequent apparatus for analyzing the melamine content in the sample. The immunoaffinity chromatographic column has high selectivity, and has the advantages that the method operation is simple, the purification effect is good, the interference of impurity on the test result can be avoided, the immunoaffinity chromatographic column can be repeatedly used, the analysis cost and the environmental pollution can be reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing and using a melamine immunoaffinity chromatographic column, and belongs to the technical field of immunoaffinity chromatography and melamine detection. Background technique [0002] In recent years, frequent poisoning incidents caused by the illegal addition of melamine in food and feed have attracted widespread attention. Especially the Sanlu milk powder incident in my country in 2008 made the food safety issue a new focus of attention of the country and the people. Melamine (MEL) is a widely used organic chemical raw material. Its main purpose is to produce melamine formaldehyde resin, which is used to make paint, molding powder, decorative panels, etc. At present, the "Kjeldahl method" is usually used to test protein in milk powder and other foods. The principle is to indirectly calculate the protein content by measuring the total nitrogen content. The molecular nitrogen content of melamine is as hi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/577G01N33/531
Inventor 王利兵胥传来孙凤霞刘丽强匡华宋姗姗
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV