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Double-layer stainless steel fiber conductive cement concrete

A technology of cement concrete and conductive cement, which is applied to coagulating pavement, pavement details, roads and other directions of on-site paving, can solve the problems of difficulty in dispersion, expensive carbon fiber, poor resistivity stability of conductive concrete, etc., and achieves excellent electrothermal performance, The effect of stable resistivity and good electrical conductivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-05-09
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In graphite conductive concrete, due to the small length-to-diameter ratio of powdered graphite, it is difficult to form a connected conductive network in the concrete, and a relatively high content is often required. The graphite content is generally about 20% of the cement mass, and the content is relatively high. And this kind of concrete The compressive strength of the conductive concrete decreases sharply with the increase of graphite content; in the alkaline environment of cement, the surface of the steel fiber produces an oxidation passivation layer, which makes the resistivity stability of the conductive concrete poor; the carbon fiber is small, and the overlapping contact surface is relatively small Small, it needs to increase the dosage to improve the conductivity of concrete, and too high carbon fiber content will make the fibers cluster into bundles during mixing, which is difficult to disperse, and the price of carbon fiber is expensive, so that the cost of conductive concrete is much higher than that of ordinary concrete, restricting development of conductive concrete

Method used

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  • Double-layer stainless steel fiber conductive cement concrete
  • Double-layer stainless steel fiber conductive cement concrete
  • Double-layer stainless steel fiber conductive cement concrete

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] The matrix concrete is mixed with conductive material which is stainless steel fiber, and its volume content accounts for 0.5% of the volume of conductive concrete. After the specimen is formed, standard maintenance is carried out, and the resistivity of the corresponding age is tested until it reaches stability. After the resistivity is stable, the temperature rise test is carried out.

[0042] Such as image 3 As shown, the resistivity of the double-layer stainless steel fiber conductive cement concrete in Example 1 increases first and then decreases with time, and stabilizes at about 0.93 Ω m after 42 days; The terminal is connected to 16V voltage, and the temperature rise curve of the test block with time is as follows: Figure 4 , the surface temperature of the test block gradually increased with time. After 150 minutes of electrification, the surface temperature of the test block rose from 30°C to 49.5°C, with an average heating rate of 7.8°C / h, and the effect wa...

Embodiment 2

[0044] The base concrete is mixed with conductive material graphite, and its mass content accounts for 10% of the conductive concrete (cement material). After the specimen is formed, standard maintenance is carried out, and the resistivity of the corresponding age is tested until it reaches stability. After the resistivity is stable, the temperature rise test is carried out.

[0045] Such as Figure 5 As shown, the resistivity of the double-layer stainless steel fiber conductive cement concrete in Example 2 increases first and then decreases with time, and stabilizes at about 0.50 Ω m after 42 days; The terminal is connected to 12V voltage, and the temperature rise curve of the test block with time is as follows: Figure 6 , the surface temperature of the test block gradually increased with time. After 150 minutes of electrification, the surface temperature of the test block rose from 30°C to 57.2°C, with an average heating rate of 10.9°C / h, and the effect was obvious.

Embodiment 3

[0047] No conductive material is added to the matrix cement concrete.

[0048] Such as Figure 7 As shown, the resistivity of the double-layer stainless steel fiber conductive cement concrete of embodiment 3 has always been an increasing trend with time, and the resistivity in 42 days was 207 Ω m, and the resistivity of the same age was much higher than that of the matrix concrete in embodiment 1. The electrical resistivity of the double-ply stainless steel fiber conductive cement concrete with graphite added in the matrix concrete and the matrix concrete in Example 2.

[0049] analyse as below:

[0050] Example 3 There is no conductive material added to the matrix cement concrete. The electrical conductivity of the system is mainly provided by the conductive network formed by the overlapping stainless steel fibers of the top layer of stainless steel fiber layer and the bottom layer of stainless steel fiber layer, but the stainless steel fibers of the layer Only partially co...

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Abstract

The invention provides double-layer stainless steel fiber conductive cement concrete. The cement concrete comprises two stainless steel electrode plates with holes, a bottom matrix cement concrete layer, a bottom stainless steel fiber layer, an intermediate matrix cement concrete layer, a top stainless steel fiber layer and a surface matrix cement concrete layer, wherein the two stainless steel electrode plates penetrate through the two opposite sides of the cement concrete; and the five layers are paved from bottom to top in sequence. A preparation method of the cement concrete is characterized by firstly penetrating the two stainless steel electrode plates with holes through the two opposite sides of the concrete and then paving bottom matrix concrete, spreading bottom stainless steel fibers, pouring the intermediate matrix concrete layer, spreading top stainless steel fibers and paving surface matrix concrete from bottom to top in sequence, wherein the matrix concrete layers are mixed with conductive materials such as stainless steel fibers or graphite; and the stainless steel fibers are uniformly paved and have spreading quantity of 1.4-2.4kg / m<2>. The cement concrete has low resistivity, excellent heat-conducting property, high compressive strength and low manufacturing cost and can be used in the fields such as snow melting and deicing on the concrete pavements, decks and airfield runways, heating, static prevention and power equipment grounding.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of conductive cement concrete, in particular to a double-layer stainless steel fiber conductive cement concrete. Background technique [0002] Cement concrete pavement has the advantages of high strength, good stability, good anti-skid performance, wear resistance, long service life, etc., so it has been widely used in countries all over the world. my country's highways, urban roads, and airports have built a large number of cement concrete pavements. The construction and normal operation of these infrastructures play an inestimable role in the development of the entire national economy. In the cold winter, when the cement concrete road surface is frozen due to snowfall, it has a serious impact on the smoothness of the road and driving safety, and even causes the closure of roads and airports, causing inconvenience to passenger and cargo transportation, and also to construction units. cause huge economic l...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E01C11/26E01C7/32
Inventor 陈伟高平水中和
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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