Processing method for refining jute fiber

A technology for refining jute and a processing method, which is applied in the directions of biochemical fiber treatment, chemical post-treatment of fibers, fiber treatment, etc. The effect of splitting separation, improving the thinning rate, and preventing the decrease of fiber strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-27
JIANGSU REDBUD DYEING TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the development of human society, natural resources are constantly being developed and utilized. The shortage of natural resources, especially the scarcity of non-renewable resources such as coal and oil, makes the price of chemical fibers that replace some natural fibers continue to rise, and as the second largest natural fiber Jute and kenaf fibers are more and more popular in the development and utilization of jute fibers due to their convenient materials and low prices. However, jute fibers are thick, hard, and have high gum content. In order to remove the glue in jute fibers quality, thinning jute fiber, existing people have applied biological enzyme degumming, chemical method degumming or biological

Method used

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  • Processing method for refining jute fiber
  • Processing method for refining jute fiber

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Finally, bleaching, washing, dehydration, softening and oiling, dehydration, and drying are carried out to obtain refined jute fibers.

[0019] Example 2

Embodiment 2

[0021] Finally, bleaching, washing, dehydration, softening and oiling, dehydration, and drying are carried out to obtain refined jute fibers.

[0022] Example 3

Embodiment 3

[0024] Finally, bleaching, washing, dehydration, softening and oiling, dehydration, and drying are carried out to obtain refined jute fibers.

[0025] The fineness of the physically thinned fiber is 10.8% higher than that of the fiber without physical thinning, and the fiber fineness can reach 617 public branches, and the fineness has been significantly improved. The softener can reduce the friction between jute fiber and fiber, reduce unnecessary fiber breakage during physical thinning, ensure that the fiber is not damaged, prevent the decline in fiber strength, and the jute fiber after physical thinning is Splitting and separation occurs, so that part of the colloid and impurities are exposed on the surface of the fiber. After physical thinning, chemical degumming can remove the colloid and impurities on the surface of the fiber, which can further refine the fiber, reduce the cost, and improve the utilization rate.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method for refining a jute fiber, which comprises adopting sodium hydroxide solution to perform chemical degumming on raw jute after water bath or acid bath is carried out to the raw jute, adopting pectinase or laccase to perform biological enzyme degumming, and performing chemical degumming after physical refining is carried out to the jute fiber where a softening agent is sprayed. Damage to the fiber is reduced by adding the softening agent, the fineness is remarkably improved, the softening agent which is sprayed to the jute fiber prior to the physical refining of the jute fiber can reduce friction between the jute fibers, unnecessary fiber breakage is reduced when the physical refining is performed, the fact that the fiber is not damaged is guaranteed, the fiber strength is prevented from being lowered, part of colloid and impurity are exposed out of a surface layer of the fiber due to split separation of the jute fiber after physical refining, the colloid and impurity on the surface layer of the fiber can be removed through chemical degumming treatment after physical refining, the fiber can be further refined, the costs are reduced, and utilizing rate is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of textile engineering, in particular to a method for processing refined jute fibers. Background technique [0002] With the development of human society, natural resources are constantly being developed and utilized. The shortage of natural resources, especially the scarcity of non-renewable resources such as coal and oil, makes the price of chemical fibers that replace some natural fibers continue to rise, and as the second largest natural fiber Jute and kenaf fibers are more and more popular in the development and utilization of jute fibers due to their convenient materials and low prices. However, jute fibers are thick, hard, and have high gum content. In order to remove the glue in jute fibers quality, thinning jute fiber, existing people have applied biological enzyme degumming, chemical method degumming or biological enzyme combined chemical method degumming treatment method to jute fiber degumming, but the ref...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D01C1/00D06M11/36D06M11/79D06M11/55D06M16/00C12S11/00D06M15/643D06M15/53
Inventor 刘国忠张熙明姚建刚张振耀
Owner JIANGSU REDBUD DYEING TECH CO LTD
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