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Alcaligenes denitrificans with denitrification performance and application thereof

A denitrifying alcaligenes and denitrification technology, applied in the direction of bacteria, chemical instruments and methods, and methods based on microorganisms, can solve the rare and undiscovered problems of degrading nitrate, and achieve the effect of strong tolerance

Active Publication Date: 2012-07-04
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Domestic screening and research on aerobic nitrifying bacteria are still in their infancy, and research on solving the accumulation of nitrite nitrogen is even rarer. After retrieving patents and other related documents, it has not been found that the denitrifying alcaligenes (Alcaligenes denitrificans) TB degraded nitrate report

Method used

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  • Alcaligenes denitrificans with denitrification performance and application thereof
  • Alcaligenes denitrificans with denitrification performance and application thereof
  • Alcaligenes denitrificans with denitrification performance and application thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Example 1: Isolation, purification and identification of Alcaligenes denitrificans TB

[0020] 1. Isolation and purification of Alcaligenes denitrificans TB

[0021] Alcaligenes denitrificans TB is a Gram-negative bacterium induced by denitrifying bacteria screened from the activated sludge of Qige Wastewater Treatment Plant in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Specific steps are as follows:

[0022] The denitrifying bacteria sieved from the activated sludge of Qige Wastewater Treatment Plant in Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province were taken. Make bacterial suspension from the sieved strains, transfer 3mL of bacterial suspension into a sterile petri dish with a diameter of 9cm, put a sterile magnetic rotor on a magnetic stirrer, and irradiate at 30cm under a 30W ultraviolet lamp for 1min . Under the infrared light, 0.1 mL of the irradiated bacterial solution was taken and spread on the plate medium, and the plate was wrapped with a black cloth, and incubated at a constant te...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Example 2: Detection of denitrification performance of Alcaligenes denitrificans TB

[0033] 1. Investigate the denitrification performance of bacteria Alcaligenes denitrificans TB under different initial pH conditions

[0034] The Alcaligenes denitrificans TB denitrification experiment was carried out at different initial pHs, and it was found that it has a high denitrification ability at pH9. From the perspective of practical application, pH9 is the best pH, and the degradation rate is the highest at this time. The specific implementation steps are as follows:

[0035] With nitrate as the sole nitrogen source (NO 3 - Concentration 400mg·L -1 ), add D600 of 0.4 bacterial solution to the culture medium (sodium succinate 3050mg L by 1% inoculum -1 , KH 2 PO 4 1000mg·L -1 , K 2 HPO 4 1000mg·L -1 , MgSO 4 .7H 2 O 200mg·L -1 , CuSO 4 1mg·L -1 , FeSO 4 1mg·L -1 , MnSO 4 5mg·L -1 , Na 2 MoO 4 1mg·L -1 , ZnCl 2 2mg·L -1 , NaNO 3 550mg·L -1 , the solven...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an alcaligenes denitrificans with a denitrification performance and application thereof in biologically treating nitric oxide. The alcaligenes denitrificans is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection; the address is Wuhan University, Wuhan, China; the postal code is 430072; the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M2011368; and the collection data is October 28th, 2011. The invention provides the alcaligenes denitrificans with high efficiency, strong endurance capacity and a nitrate degradation performance and the application thereof; due to the bacterial strain, the removal rate of strain bitrate radical with initial concentration being 260ml / L within 4d can reach 93 percent; and the degrading bacteria is of great importance in high-efficient purification of nitrate in industrial waste water.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a denitrifying alcaligenes with denitrification performance and its application in biological treatment of nitrogen oxides. (2) Background technology [0002] Nitrate is input into the water system through various channels, which promotes the development of eutrophication, and the pollution of water areas is becoming more and more serious. These nutrients come from the discharge of industrial and agricultural wastewater, as well as chemical fertilizers and livestock manure washed into wheat fields. Nitrate can be quickly absorbed by the intestines in normal healthy people. Food and microorganisms in the human stomach can convert nitrate into nitrite, which can cause degenerative hemoglobinemia in infants and young children. In addition, nitrate in the human body It will be transformed into nitrosamines, which are mutagenic, teratogenic, and carcinogenic, and have serious potential threats to the human body. Therefore, coun...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C02F3/34C02F3/02B01D53/84B01D53/56C12R1/05C02F101/16
CPCY02A50/20Y02W10/10
Inventor 陈浚朱滨欢蒋轶锋陈建孟
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH