Novel derivative of conjugate polyenoic fatty acid polyol ester, macrogol ester and sugar ester and application thereof
A technology of conjugated polyene fatty acid and polyethylene glycol ester, which can be used in the preparation of sugar derivatives, sugar derivatives, sugar derivatives, etc., can solve the problems of poor oxidative stability, inapplicability, loss of anticancer activity, etc. Effects of improved oxidative stability, improved stability, and strong anticancer activity
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Embodiment 1: glyceryl punicate
[0030] Dissolve punicic acid (1 mol) and glycerol (2 mol) in dichloromethane, add dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (0.5 mol) and pyridine (1 mL), fill with N2 and seal, then stir and react at 15°C for 24 hours. After the reaction, the filtrate was collected, washed 5 times with 1.0 mol / L dilute sulfuric acid aqueous solution, and the upper dichloromethane phase was collected. After concentrated by rotary evaporation, the product glyceryl punicate was separated by TLC thin plate (n-hexane:chloroform=10:1). The infrared spectrum and hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of the derivative are as follows: figure 1 , as shown in 2. The oxidation stability curves of free punicic acid and glyceryl punicate derivatives in air at 50°C are as follows: image 3 The results received show that the stability of glyceryl punicate derivatives is greatly improved compared to free punicic acid. Glyceryl punicate was added to RPMI1640 cell culture medi...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Embodiment 2: β-cartoic acid macrogol 400 ester
[0032] Dissolve β-carboric acid (2mol) and polyethylene glycol 400 (1mol) in ethyl acetate, add 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide (1.5mol) and dimethylamine (0.5 mL), filled with N2 and sealed, then stirred and reacted at 35° C. for 18 hours. After the reaction, the filtrate was collected, washed 5 times with 1.5 mol / L dilute sulfuric acid aqueous solution, and the upper ethyl acetate phase was collected. After concentrated by rotary evaporation, the product was separated by TLC thin plate (n-hexane:chloroform=8:2.1) to obtain the product β-caryoic acid polyethylene glycol 400 ester. The infrared spectrum and hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of the derivative are as follows: Figure 5 , as shown in 6. The oxidation stability curves of free β-caryoic acid and β-cartoic acid polyethylene glycol 400 ester derivatives in air at 50°C are as follows: Figure 7 The results received show that the β-c...
Embodiment 3
[0033] Embodiment 3: cis-PnA sucrose ester
[0034] Dissolve cis-PnA (5 mol) and sucrose (1 mol) in DMF, add diisopropylcarbodiimide (3.2 mol) and triethylamine (1 mL), fill with N2 and seal, then stir the reaction at 45°C for 48 Hour. After the reaction, the filtrate was collected and washed 5 times with 1.5 mol / L dilute sulfuric acid aqueous solution. The crude product was extracted by adding dichloromethane, concentrated by rotary evaporation, and separated by TLC thin plate (n-hexane: chloroform = 6: 2.9) to obtain the product cis-PnA sucrose ester. The infrared spectrum and hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of the derivative are as follows: Figure 9 , as shown in 10. The oxidation stability curves of free cis-PnA and cis-PnA sucrose ester derivatives in air at 50°C are as follows Figure 11 The results received show that the stability of cis-PnA sucrose ester derivatives is greatly improved compared to free punicic acid. Add cis-PnA sucrose ester to RPMI1...
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