Nanometer particles-containing cold accumulating material for cooling pad

A technology of nano-particles and cold storage materials, applied in the direction of heat exchange materials, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of mildew, poor comfort, high decay rate, etc., and achieve easy implementation, delicate hand feeling, and phase separation low effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-03
范忠娟
View PDF2 Cites 37 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the quality of cooling pads on the market is uneven, and there are common problems such as easy caking, poor comfort, and easy mildew. CN1221014A discloses that the caking phenomenon is improved by adding glycerin, but the grainy feeling is still obvious after the crystallization of sodium sulfate decahydrate, and the decay rate High; patents such as CN101760182A disclose that by adding sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium sulfate decahydrate can be thickened and suspended, but there is still agglomeration, and the comfort is not good during use; there are reports abroad that use cross-linked The hydrogel is prepared from acrylic acid, the hydrogel is acidic, has poor salt resistance, is easy to mildew, and sodium sulfate is easy to precipitate on its surface and cause solid-liquid separation. In order to solve the above problems, a new technical solution is provided.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Heat 80kg of sodium sulfate decahydrate, 2kg of ammonium chloride, 2kg of potassium chloride, 1.5kg of sodium chloride, 3kg of borax pentahydrate, and 3kg of boric acid in a stainless steel heating furnace to 60°C, and stir them after melting Evenly, slowly add 1kg of nano-alumina (average particle size: 45nm) under high-speed stirring at 6000rpm, and stir while adding until the nano-alumina is evenly dispersed, stir for 2 hours, and slowly add 2kg of polyformaldehyde at 80°C Sodium methacrylate-polyacrylamide copolymer and 7kg deionized water, after adding sodium polymethacrylate-polyacrylamide copolymer and deionized water, continue stirring for 1 hour, and cool to 25°C to obtain the product.

Embodiment 2

[0019] Heat 85kg of sodium sulfate decahydrate, 1kg of sodium chloride, 1.5kg of potassium fluoride dihydrate, and 3kg of borax decahydrate in a heating furnace to 60°C, stir them evenly after melting, and slowly add 0.5 kg of photocatalyst (average particle size: 30nm), stir while adding until the photocatalyst is dispersed evenly, stir for 3 hours, slowly add 1kg of sodium polyacrylate-polyacrylamide copolymer and 0.5kg of hydroxypropyl fiber at 50°C element and 7.5kg deionized water, add sodium polyacrylate-polyacrylamide copolymer, hydroxypropyl cellulose and deionized water and continue to stir for 1.5 hours and cool to 25°C to obtain the product.

Embodiment 3

[0021] Heat 90kg of sodium sulfate decahydrate, 2.5kg of sodium chloride, 3kg of borax decahydrate, and 1kg of boric acid in a stainless steel heating furnace to 70°C, stir it evenly after melting, and slowly add 0.8kg of nano silver under high-speed stirring at 8000rpm (average particle size: 20nm), stirring while adding until the nano-silver is uniformly dispersed, stirring for 4 hours, slowly adding 1kg polysodium methacrylate-polyacrylamide copolymer, 0.7kg sodium alginate and 1kg deionized water, after adding polysodium methacrylate-polyacrylamide copolymer, sodium alginate and deionized water, continue stirring for 2 hours, and cool to 25°C to obtain the product.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a nanometer particles-containing cold accumulating material for a cooling pad, containing 80-90% of sodium sulfafe decahydrate, 2-6% of halogenating salt or halogenating salt hydrate, 2-6% of supercooling-resisting agent, 1-3% of nanometer particles, 1-5% of thickener and the balance of de-ionized water according to weight percentage, wherein the sum of the weight percentage of the components is 100%. Because the nanometer particles are uniformly dispersed in the cold accumulating material containing thickener, the compressive strength of the cooling pad is increased; the crystal form of the sodium sulfafe decahydrate is improved and the mould-proofing and sterilizing function is realized. The cold accumulating material disclosed by the invention is white cotton fiber, has the advantages of low phase separation degree, exquisite hand feeling, environment protection and no toxicity, is easy to obtain raw materials and is easy to perform.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of cold storage materials, in particular to a cold storage material for a cooling pad containing nanoparticles. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the awareness of energy saving, low carbon and health is gradually increasing. The method of not using electricity can properly cool the human body for a long time in summer, which is healthy, environmentally friendly and comfortable. [0003] The cold storage material can keep the temperature approximately constant in the phase change temperature range, and use the latent heat of phase change to store energy, thereby controlling the temperature. [0004] At present, the quality of cooling pads on the market is uneven, and there are common problems such as easy caking, poor comfort, and easy mildew. CN1221014A discloses that the caking phenomenon can be improved by adding glycerin, but the grainy feeling is still obvious after t...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K5/06
Inventor 杜海兵袁松梅
Owner 范忠娟
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products