Method for preparing chicken pox virus antibody
A fowl pox virus and antibody technology, applied in the direction of antiviral immunoglobulin, serum immunoglobulin, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of low sensitivity, poor detection effect, inability to meet fowl pox diagnosis, vaccine testing and other problems, and achieve antibody High purity and specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0035] The preparation of embodiment 1 fowlpox virus antibody
[0036] 1. Virus culture and crude antigen preparation
[0037] Chicken embryonic fibroblasts grow into a monolayer and infect and inoculate 102 strains of fowlpox virus. After 4 to 5 days, digest the cells, centrifuge at 1500g for 10 minutes at 4°C, collect the precipitate, and wash with isotonic buffer (10mM Tris, pH8.0, 10mM NaCl, 5mM EDTA) after washing, dissolve the diluted virus with hypotonic buffer (10mM Tris, pH8.0, 10mM KCl, 5mM EDTA) containing 0.025% mercaptoethanol, 0.1% Triton-X100, centrifuge at 200g for 5min at 4°C, Remove cell debris and DNA.
[0038] 2. Concentration of virus
[0039] Use a 0.5-0.75 μm membrane cassette filter or a 0.5-0.7 μm hollow fiber column to remove cell debris. Rinse the filter with 2LPBS buffer (300kD cutoff), sterilize with 2L of 0.1M NaOH solution, and empty with normal saline. Prepare 5 L of permeation buffer (20 mM Tris, pH 7.8, 0.2 M NaCl, 1 mM MgCl 2 ) to concen...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Embodiment 2 neutralization test, fluorescent antibody staining
[0062] The purified antibody prepared in Example 1 was diluted in multiples and mixed with the same volume of antigen diluent (200TCID 50 / 0.1ml), overnight at room temperature, 0.1ml was added to the grown chicken embryo fibroblasts and cultured for 14 days to observe the results. Results found 101-10 4 Antibodies at double dilution neutralized the virus without any pathological changes in the cells, 10 5 The cell group of the diluted antibody has obvious cytopathic changes, so the neutralizing titer of the purified antibody is 10 4 .
[0063] After the virus strain infected QT-353~4 days, the cells were digested and resuspended in the culture medium to make the cell density reach 10 5 cells / ml, centrifuge at low speed, add 100 μl of cell solution on the slide, fix with 3% formalin (made in PBS) for 30 minutes, wash with PBS containing 0.1M glycine, add PBS containing 0.1% Trito-X100 and place for 15...
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