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Method for recovering silver and copper from electric zinc waste slag

A technology of waste slag and electrolytic waste liquid, which is applied in the chemical industry, can solve the problems of low copper grade and low silver content, and achieve the effects of improving silver and copper grade, reducing zinc metal content, and reducing production costs

Active Publication Date: 2014-10-01
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the problem of low silver content and low copper grade when using the prior art to reclaim silver and copper from electrolytic zinc waste slag

Method used

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  • Method for recovering silver and copper from electric zinc waste slag
  • Method for recovering silver and copper from electric zinc waste slag
  • Method for recovering silver and copper from electric zinc waste slag

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039]a. Add 5000g of the washed electrolytic zinc waste residue to 33L of water to make a slurry, pump it into the reaction tank, and control the slurry density to 1.41×10 3 kg / m 3 , pH=4.5, add 1.35g of sodium sulfide, 1.15g of ethylenediamine phosphate, and react at 45°C for 40 minutes. Then the above-mentioned reactant is pumped into the flotation head tank for standby, and the liquid outlet of the head tank is controlled by a valve, so that the slurry flows into the flotation tank evenly.

[0040] The prepared slurry flows into the roughing tank by itself, the concentrate produced by the roughing goes to the first beneficiation, and the concentrate produced by the first beneficiation goes to the second beneficiation to increase the silver grade again to produce the concentrate; the beneficiation and After rough selection, the tailings are swept three times to produce tailings to the rotary kiln slag treatment process, and the concentrated ore produced by sweeping enters ...

Embodiment 2

[0050] a. Add 5000g of electrolytic zinc waste slag after washing to 32L of water to make a slurry, pump it into the reaction tank, and control the density of the slurry to 1.44×10 3 kg / m 3 , pH=5.0, add activator sodium sulfide 1.5g, ethylenediamine phosphate 1g, react at 50°C for 50 minutes. Then the above-mentioned reactant is pumped into the flotation head tank for standby, and the liquid outlet of the head tank is controlled by a valve, so that the slurry flows into the flotation tank evenly.

[0051] The prepared slurry flows into the roughing tank by itself, the concentrate produced by the roughing goes to the first beneficiation, and the concentrate produced by the first beneficiation goes to the second beneficiation to increase the silver grade again to produce the concentrate; the beneficiation and After rough selection, the tailings are swept three times to produce tailings to the rotary kiln slag treatment process, and the concentrated ore produced by sweeping ent...

Embodiment 3

[0062] a. Add 5000g of electrolytic zinc waste residue after washing to 31L of water to make a slurry, pump it into the reaction tank, and control the slurry density to 1.49×10 3 kg / m 3 , pH=5.5, add activator sodium sulfide 1.5g, ethylenediamine phosphate 1g, react at 55°C for 60 minutes. Then the above-mentioned reactant is pumped into the flotation head tank for standby, and the liquid outlet of the head tank is controlled by a valve, so that the slurry flows into the flotation tank evenly.

[0063] The prepared slurry flows into the roughing tank by itself, the concentrate produced by the roughing goes to the first beneficiation, and the concentrate produced by the first beneficiation goes to the second beneficiation to increase the silver grade again to produce the concentrate; the beneficiation and After rough selection, the tailings are swept three times to produce tailings to the rotary kiln slag treatment process, and the concentrated ore produced by sweeping enters ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of chemical engineering, in particular to a method for recovering silver and copper from electrolytic zinc waste residues and solves the technical problem that silver and copper recovered from the electrolytic zinc waste residues contains high zinc content and are low in grade. The technical scheme for solving the technical problem is that the method for recovering the silver and the copper from the electrolytic zinc waste residues comprises the following steps of a, preparing the electrolytic zinc waste residues into a pulp and selecting ore concentrates containing abundant silver and copper through flotation; b, adding lime into the ore concentrates containing abundant silver and copper to perform calcination at the temperature of 860-900 DEG C so as to obtain a calcined product containing abundant silver and copper; and c, using electrolysis liquid waste to leach the calcined product containing abundant silver and copper, deoxidizing and filtering leachate to obtain refined powder containing abundant silver and copper. The method for recovering the silver and the copper from the electrolytic zinc waste residues is a new method for effectively recovering the silver and the copper from the electrolytic zinc waste residues.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of chemical industry. Specifically, it relates to a method for recovering silver and copper from electric zinc waste residue. technical background [0002] Zinc hydrometallurgy is a common process for zinc smelting. At present, most enterprises use the conventional method to produce electrolytic zinc, that is, after the zinc calcine is immersed in the middle, the middle leaching residue is subjected to low leaching or washed with water, and the middle leaching solution is purified and then sent to the electrolysis system to electrolyze to produce zinc ingots; the produced low leaching The slag is processed in the Weltz method rotary kiln. Low leaching slag contains different levels of valuable metals depending on the calcine raw material, and most manufacturers have not carried out comprehensive recovery of valuable metals in slag. [0003] Some manufacturers use magnetism and gravity separation to enrich silver an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22B7/04C22B11/00C22B15/00
CPCY02P10/20
Inventor 米勇景建国邱葵曾维泉