Application of hexahydric cyclic carbonate in biodegradable materials
A biodegradable material, cyclic carbonate technology, applied in the field of medical polymer materials, can solve problems such as side reactions
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1 Preparation of 5,5'-oxydimethylenebis(5-ethyl-1,3-dioxan-2-one)
[0029] The reaction equation is
[0030]
[0031] 22.5 g (0.09 mol) of bis(trimethylolpropane), 57.0 g (0.53 mol) of ethyl chloroformate and 600 ml of tetrahydrofuran were mixed in a 1000 ml three-necked flask. The three-necked flask was placed in an ice-salt bath, and stirring was started to stabilize the temperature at -10°C. 56.0g (0.55mol) triethylamine and 100ml tetrahydrofuran were placed in a constant pressure titration funnel, and slowly added dropwise to the three-necked flask at -10°C, ensuring that the temperature did not exceed 0°C during the dropwise addition. After the dropwise addition, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature, and the reaction was continued for 12-24 h. After completion of the reaction, suction filtration with a 1000ml suction filter bottle to generate triethylamine salt by filtration, the filtrate is concentrated by rotary evaporation and th...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Example 2 Preparation of 5,5'-oxydimethylene bis(5-ethyltrimethylene carbonate) homopolymeric cross-linked product
[0033] Under anhydrous and oxygen-free conditions, 0.1 mol of 5,5'-oxydimethylene bis(5-ethyltrimethylene carbonate) was added to the polymerization tube, and stannous octoate was added after decompression and vacuuming for 3 times. (The molar ratio of monomer to stannous octoate is 5000:1), evacuated under reduced pressure for 3 times (vacuum degree<15Pa), and sealed the tube under vacuum condition. Bulk polymerization was carried out at 130° C. for 24 h to obtain a homopolymerized cross-linking product of the cross-linking agent.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Example 3 Cross-linking polymerization of 5,5'-oxydimethylene bis(5-ethyl-1,3-dioxan-2-one) and trimethylene carbonate
[0035] For the reaction equation see figure 2 . Under anhydrous and anaerobic conditions, 0.2mol trimethylene carbonate and 5×10 -5 mol5,5'-oxydimethylene bis(5-ethyl-1,3-dioxane-2-one) was added into the polymerization tube, and stannous octoate ( The ratio of the total number of moles of trimethylene carbonate and crosslinking agent to the moles of stannous octoate is 5000:1), evacuated under reduced pressure for 3 times (vacuum degree<15Pa), and sealed under vacuum conditions. Polymerization at 130 °C for 24 h to obtain cross-linking of 5,5'-oxydimethylenebis(5-ethyl-1,3-dioxan-2-one) with trimethylene carbonate polymer.
[0036] By adjusting the amount of 5,5'-oxydimethylenebis(5-ethyl-1,3-dioxan-2-one) used, crosslinked polymers with different degrees of crosslinking can be obtained.
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