polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/sodium carboxy methylated cellulose (Na-CMC) nanofiber, preparation method and application
A technology of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and polyvinyl alcohol, which is applied in the fields of cellulose/protein conjugated rayon, fiber treatment, spinning solution preparation, etc., can solve the problems of small specific surface area of materials and limited application range, etc. Achieve the effects of simple preparation process, good biocompatibility and good permeability
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[0019] Example 1:
[0020] 1. Preparation of spinning solution: ① Weigh 0.9 g of PVA into a dry Erlenmeyer flask, add 10.35 mL of deionized water, and stir at 90°C for 2 hours. ② Weigh 0.1 g of Na-CMC into a dry Erlenmeyer flask, add 19.9 mL of deionized water, and stir at 70 °C for 4 h. ③ Add the prepared Na-CMC solution to the prepared PVA solution, stir at 70°C for 4 hours, and prepare a uniform PVA / Na-CMC blend solution as the spinning solution.
[0021] 2. Electrospinning: pour the prepared solution into the glass spinneret, and start applying a voltage after the spinning solution flows out of the plastic nozzle. The spinning voltage is 8KV, and the receiving distance is 15cm. After electrospinning, a kind of Na is obtained. - Polyvinyl alcohol / sodium carboxymethylcellulose nanofibers with 10% CMC content.
[0022] see attached figure 1 , which is the SEM photo of the PVA / Na-CMC fiber with a Na-CMC content of 10% provided in this example;
[0023] According to the ...
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[0026] Example 2:
[0027] 1. Preparation of spinning solution: ① Weigh 0.8 g of PVA into a dry Erlenmeyer flask, add 9.2 mL of deionized water, and stir at 90°C for 2 hours. ② Weigh 0.2 g of Na-CMC into a dry Erlenmeyer flask, add 9.8 mL of deionized water, and stir at 70 °C for 4 h. ③ Add the prepared Na-CMC solution to the prepared PVA solution, stir at 70°C for 4 hours, and prepare a uniform PVA / Na-CMC blend solution as the spinning solution.
[0028] 2. Electrospinning: pour the prepared solution into the glass spinneret, and start applying a voltage after the spinning solution flows out of the plastic nozzle. The spinning voltage is 8KV, and the receiving distance is 15cm. After electrospinning, a kind of Na is obtained. - Polyvinyl alcohol / sodium carboxymethyl cellulose nanofibers with 20% CMC content.
[0029] pH sensitivity test: weigh 15 mg of the obtained polyvinyl alcohol / sodium carboxymethyl cellulose nanofibers, place first in HCl (pH=1.2) for 2h, then place in...
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