Method for preparing agrocybe cylindracea cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste
A hickory tree and cultivation material technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, preparation of organic fertilizers, treatment of biological organic parts, etc., can solve problems such as polluting the environment, difficulty in recycling fruit shells, increasing production costs, etc., and achieve breathability Good resistance, neat mushrooming and strong water retention
Inactive Publication Date: 2014-09-10
邬方成
View PDF3 Cites 0 Cited by
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
In the past, hickory nuts were sold as dried fruits, and their shells were difficult to recycle, but now many pecans are further processed and utilized, resulting in a large number of hickory nut shells, and most of these shells are treated as waste by enterprises. It not only increases the production cost, but also pollutes the environment
Method used
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View moreImage
Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Smart ImageViewing Examples
Examples
Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test
Embodiment Construction
[0029] Method 1: In this example, the tea tree mushroom cultivation material includes the following components and mass ratio: 8% hickory tree branch chips, 18% cattail shell chips, 40% fruit shell chips, 15% cottonseed hulls, 12% bran, bean cake 5%, superphosphate 1%, and gypsum powder 1%, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the ratios is 100%.
[0030] Production Method:
[0031] ①Sunning: Expose the raw materials to the sun for 2 days before mixing, use ultraviolet light to kill some bacteria in the raw materials, and at the same time decompose and volatilize the antibacterial substances;
[0032] ②Pre-wet: First, mix the hickory branch chips, cattail shell chips, and fruit shell chips evenly in a dry state, and then pre-wet with water (fully soaked);
[0033] ③ Stacking fermentation: Pile the wet material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2 m, a width of 3 m, and a length of 5 m. At the bottom of the pile, the air hole density is 1 / m ...
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More PUM
| Property | Measurement | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| particle diameter | aaaaa | aaaaa |
| particle diameter | aaaaa | aaaaa |
| particle diameter | aaaaa | aaaaa |
Login to View More
Abstract
The invention provides an agrocybe cylindracea cultivation material. The agrocybe cylindracea cultivation material is characterized in that pecan branch scraps, outer shell scraps and shell scraps are used as main raw materials, cottonseed hulls, bran, bean cakes, calcium superphosphate, land plaster and the like are used as auxiliary materials, and the water content of the cultivation material is 63%-65%. The invention further provides a method for preparing the cultivation material. The agrocybe cylindracea cultivation material and the method have the advantages that the pecan branch scraps, the outer shell scraps and the shell scraps undergo sun exposure and secondary fermentation or piled ageing treatment, poisonous bacteriostat is degraded, macromolecular substances such as xylogen, cellulose and the like are decomposed into simple materials which can be absorbed by agrocybe cylindracea hyphae easily, and the growth of the agrocybe cylindracea hyphae is promoted; the cultivation material is reasonable in proportion, fungous materials are good in breathability and strong in water-retaining property, agrocybe cylindracea is trim in fruiting and high in yield, and the biological efficiency of the agrocybe cylindracea reaches 96.7%-105.2%; a solution to innocent treatment of pecan branches, outer shells and shells is provided, and a novel matrix for agrocybe cylindracea cultivation is further found out.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention utilizes hickory production and processing wastes to make tea tree mushroom cultivation materials, including the compatibility of cultivation materials and a preparation method of the cultivation materials, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Tea tree mushroom, also known as poplar tree mushroom and tea tree mushroom, is a rare edible fungus species. The tea tree mushroom cover is tender and crisp, with a pure and fragrant taste. It contains 18 kinds of amino acids, including 8 kinds of essential amino acids that the human body cannot synthesize or transform by itself, but must be ingested from food, and also contains many other active factors. Food and medicinal value. [0003] Tea tree mushroom is a kind of wood-rot fungus, which has a strong ability to decompose lignin and cellulose. Therefore, mushroom farmers have always used wood chips and cottonseed husks as cultivation ma...
Claims
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More Application Information
Patent Timeline
Login to View More Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00A01G1/04
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 邬方成
Owner 邬方成