Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of preparation method of flaky cerium carbonate

A cerium carbonate and flake technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of flake cerium carbonate, can solve the problems of complex and non-single cerium carbonate structure, high structural impurities, low output, etc., and can meet the requirements of material impurity level, short production cycle, and low production. low cost effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-16
西安迈克森新材料有限公司
View PDF7 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] According to the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a preparation method of flaky cerium carbonate, the purpose of which is to solve the problems of low output, high energy consumption, complex and non-uniform structure of cerium carbonate obtained in the preparation of cerium carbonate and problems caused by the structure. High impurities and other problems

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of preparation method of flaky cerium carbonate
  • A kind of preparation method of flaky cerium carbonate
  • A kind of preparation method of flaky cerium carbonate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0025] A preparation method of flaky cerium carbonate, the reaction principle of the flaky cerium carbonate is as follows:

[0026]

[0027] like figure 1 As shown, the trivalent cerium solution A is a Ce3+ solution with a concentration of 0.58mol / L~0.87mol / L (that is, 100g / L~150g / L in terms of CeO2), and the acidity of the solution is adjusted to 0.1±0.01mol / L, and the temperature is 55± 5℃; B is ammonium bicarbonate solution with concentration 1.27mol / L~1.9mol / L (100g / L~150g / L), temperature is 55±5℃; C is deionized water, temperature is 55±5℃;

[0028] When the reaction starts, start stirring, first add a small amount of ammonium bicarbonate solution B to deionized water C, then add trivalent cerium solution A to deionized water C, trivalent cerium solution A and ammonium bicarbonate Solution B was simultaneously added to deionized water C to complete the reaction.

[0029] The specific implementation steps for the preparation of this flake cerium carbonate are:

[003...

example 1

[0037] ① Equipped with 1L of cerium chloride solution with a concentration of 0.58mol / L, equipped with 1.6L of ammonium bicarbonate with a concentration of 1.27mol / L, and controlled their temperature at about 55 °C;

[0038] ②Add 0.5L deionized water C into a 3L beaker, and put it in a water bath to keep the temperature at 55℃;

[0039] ③Turn on stirring, rotate speed 250r / min, first add 16 ml of prepared ammonium bicarbonate to deionized water C, then slowly add ammonium bicarbonate and cerium chloride solution dropwise into the beaker simultaneously, ammonium bicarbonate and chlorination The flow rate of cerium is about 16ml / min. After the reaction is about 5min, the flow rate of ammonium bicarbonate is increased to 50ml / min, and the flow rate of cerium chloride is increased to 33ml / min.

[0040] ④ Repeatedly washing the cerium carbonate precipitate with deionized water C at 40°C so that the conductivity of the washing water is less than 10 μs / cm;

[0041] ⑤ Dry the washed ...

example 2

[0044] The cerium chloride in Example 1 was replaced with cerium nitrate, and the experimental steps of Example 1 were repeated to obtain pure white flaky cerium carbonate.

[0045] Electron microscope picture such as image 3 shown.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of flaky cerium carbonate. Firstly, trivalent cerium ion solution A with a concentration of 0.58mol / L~0.87mol / L and ammonium bicarbonate with a concentration of 1.27mol / L~1.9mol / L are prepared. Solution B, so that the molar ratio of trivalent cerium ions and ammonium bicarbonate in the solution is 2:7, first add 1% volume of ammonium bicarbonate solution B to the reaction vessel, and then slowly add trivalent cerium ions Solution A and ammonium bicarbonate solution B were added into the reaction vessel at the same time, the generated precipitate was washed with deionized water C, and finally the washed appropriate cerium carbonate precipitate was suction-filtered and dried. It has the advantages of low energy consumption, low material consumption, low material impurity level requirements, simple post-processing, and high application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of cerium carbonate, in particular to a preparation method of flake cerium carbonate. Background technique [0002] Cerium carbonate is mainly used in high-end liquid crystal polishing powder, air purification, automobile exhaust gas absorption, etc. Cerium carbonate is generally directly added to the chloride, nitrate or sulfate solution of cerium by ammonium bicarbonate to generate cerium carbonate. Due to the limitation of conditions, only amorphous precipitates or crystals of cerium can often be obtained; carbonic acid The preparation of cerium is generally carried out at lower concentrations, or at higher temperatures. The former forms an amorphous precipitation at the beginning, which requires a long aging time to form a crystalline precipitation. The yield is extremely low and the production stability is poor, and at the same time, a large amount of low-concentration ammonium salt wastewater is gene...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01F17/00
Inventor 周成钢闫磊董海
Owner 西安迈克森新材料有限公司