Ferula bungeana insecticidal acaricide and preparation method thereof
The technology of hard asafoetida and acaricide is applied in the field of hard asafoetida insecticidal and acaricide and its preparation field, which can solve the problems such as no insecticidal and acaricidal effect of the unfolded system, no production, etc., and achieves good effect on mites, The effect of abundant resources and simple preparation method
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[0032] B. Preparation of hard asafoetida insecticide and acaricide
[0033] The concentrate obtained in step A (i.e. hard ferula extract) and additives are formulated into emulsifiable concentrates and microemulsions for the prevention and control of harmful organisms. The weight percentage of each raw material in the above various dosage forms is:
[0034] Emulsifiable concentrate: Hard Asafoetida extract 10%-50%, surfactant 5%-20%, solvent supplement to 100%;
[0035] The hard asafoetida extract, solvent and surfactant are mixed in proportion, and the reaction kettle is evenly stirred. The temperature of the reactor is 35℃~60℃, and the reaction time is 30 minutes. After quality inspection, the hard asafoetida is obtained. Acaricide cream;
[0036] The above-mentioned solvent is one or a mixture of methanol, ethanol, acetone, n-isopropanol, ethyl acetate or solvents known in the art;
[0037] The above-mentioned surfactants are selected from octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, calcium...
Embodiment 1
[0043] Example 1: Preparation of 20% Hard Asafoetida EC:
[0044] Weigh 20 kg of hard ferulic concentrate, dissolve it in 30 kg of acetone, add 15 kg of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 5 kg of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, and acetone to make up to 100 kg. After mixing thoroughly, the acaricide emulsifiable concentrate is obtained. After quality inspection, the stability and appearance of the preparation meet the requirements of commercial preparations.
[0045] The inventor’s experiments have proved that the above calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate and nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether can also be used with octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, phenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, and stearyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether. Instead of oxyethylene ether phosphate, it can also be made into emulsifiable concentrates that meet the requirements of commercial formulations.
Embodiment 2
[0046] Example 2: Preparation of 10% hard ferulic microemulsion
[0047] Weigh 10kg hard ferulic concentrate, dissolve it in 20kg acetone, add 15kg calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, 5kg nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, mix under high-speed stirring, and heat to about 30℃; high-speed stirring 50kg of deionized water was added dropwise to control the dripping rate of the water to keep the temperature at about 30°C; after the dripping was completed, the temperature was raised to 40°C and stirred for 1 hour to prepare a 20% hard asafoetida microemulsion. After quality inspection, the stability and appearance of the preparation meet the requirements of commercial preparations.
[0048] 2. Indoor Bioassay Example 1:
[0049] In this experiment, the toxic activity of hard ferulic acetone extract against wood sorrel such as spider mites and spider mites was determined. The test methods and results are as follows:
[0050] 1. Test harmful mites
[0051] Wood sorrel such as Tetranychina harti...
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