GaAs nanowire array photocathode and manufacturing method thereof
A nanowire array and photocathode technology, which is applied in the manufacture of light-emitting cathodes, photoemission cathodes, nanotechnology, etc., to achieve the effects of improved detection efficiency, sufficient photon absorption, and good repeatability
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[0027] figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the GaAs nanowire array photocathode. As shown in the figure, the required nanowire array is prepared on the GaAs substrate by photolithography plus dry etching technology. In the figure, the GaAs nanowire array is arranged periodically and neatly. When light is incident, the light will be continuously absorbed, reflected and refracted in the GaAs nanowire array until most of it is absorbed. In order to prepare high-quality GaAs nanowires, a layer of SiO was grown on the GaAs substrate by PECVD technology. 2 The barrier layer is used to protect the mask from being damaged during ICP etching. RTP technology is used to process GaAs nanowires to eliminate nanowire defects or lattice damage caused by the etching process and improve the integrity of the GaAs nanowire lattice structure. GaAs nanowires have a diameter of 4 μm, a height of 9 μm, and a p-type doping concentration of 1×10 19 cm -3 , the shape of the nanowire is...
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