Biological compound material based on fish skin collagen and preparation method of biological compound material
A fish skin collagen and composite material technology is applied in the field of biocomposite materials and the preparation of biocomposite materials. , the effect of increasing added value
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Embodiment 1
[0056] A biocomposite material based on fish skin collagen, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:
[0057] Raw material parts by weight
[0058] Collagen 25
[0060] Diammonium hydrogen phosphate 19.73
[0061] A preparation method based on a biocomposite material of fish skin collagen, the steps of which are:
[0062] a, the fish skin is processed to remove fat and miscellaneous proteins in the fish skin;
[0063] b. Stir fish skin and 0.5mol / L acetic acid at a ratio of W / V=1:40 at low speed for 22 or 23 or 24 or 25 or 26 hours at 4°C. After 22 or 23 or 24 or 25 or 26 hours, centrifuge at 5000r / min for 9 or 10 or 11 minutes at 4°C, take the supernatant, and extract the unextracted fish skin with the same amount of reagent again;
[0064] c. Add a certain amount of 5mol / L sodium chloride acetic acid (0.5mol / L) solution to the collagen solution extracted in step b and stir until the final salt concentration is 0.9mo...
Embodiment 5
[0075] A preparation method based on a biocomposite material of fish skin collagen, the steps of which are:
[0076] a) At 4°C, add the acid-soluble collagen obtained by extraction and purification into 0.5% by mass acetic acid solution and stir to prepare a collagen solution.
[0077] b) After the collagen is dissolved, adjust the pH to 5.0. Take an appropriate amount of collagen solution, and add calcium nitrate and diammonium hydrogen phosphate at a concentration of 1 mol / L dropwise, respectively. The mass ratio of collagen to synthetic hydroxyapatite was 50:50.
[0078] c) Adjust the pH of the solution to about 7.5 with 10% by mass ammonia water. Then the mixed solution was placed at 4° C. and stirred for 2 h. Then place it in a constant temperature incubator at 37°C for aging for 24 hours, and wash thoroughly with ultrapure water to neutralize the precipitate. The mixed solution was added dropwise into a 24-well plate, frozen at -70°C for 4 hours, and then freeze-drie...
Embodiment 6
[0081] A preparation method based on a biocomposite material of fish skin collagen, the steps of which are:
[0082] a) Add the extracted and purified acid-soluble collagen to 0.5% (mass ratio) acetic acid solution and stir at 4°C to prepare a collagen solution.
[0083] b) After the collagen is dissolved, adjust the pH to 5.0. Take an appropriate amount of collagen solution, and add calcium nitrate and diammonium hydrogen phosphate at a concentration of 1 mol / L dropwise, respectively. The mass ratio of collagen to synthetic hydroxyapatite is 30:70.
[0084] c) Adjust the pH of the solution to about 7.5 with a 10% mass ratio ammonia solution. Then the mixed solution was placed at 4° C. and stirred for 2 h. Then place it in a constant temperature incubator at 37°C for aging for 24 hours, and wash thoroughly with ultrapure water to neutralize the precipitate. The mixed solution was added dropwise into a 24-well plate, frozen at -70°C for 4 hours, and then freeze-dried.
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