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683 results about "Bio compatibility" patented technology

Biopolymer nano tunica fibrosa material capable of being biological degraded and absorbed, preparing method and uses of the same

The invention relates to compound millimicron fibrous membrane material of cellulose and cellulose matrix which can perform the biological degradation and the biological absorption and a preparation method thereof and an industry and medical purpose, and belongs to the biological macro-molecule non woven fabric material field which can perform the biological degradation and the biological absorption. Electrostatic spinning equipment is used to obtain the fibrous membrane material which can perform the biological degradation and the biological absorption, the weight of the cellulose is taken as basic reference, the component of the material comprises cellulose more than 0 and less than or equal to 100 weight parts, other biomacromolecule more than and equal to 0 and less than 100 weight parts, 0 to 10 weight parts of curative drug or 0 to 50 weight parts of inorganic catalyzer and / or 0 to 50 weight parts of inorganic strengthening agent. The material of the invention has good biological compatibility, biological degradation property and degradation absorptivity, and can be used for haemostasia material, wound cladding material, organization engineering supporting rack material, the transportation and release of medicine, artificial skin and blood vessel, and postoperation anti blocking material, beauty material and catalyzer carrier, filtering membrane and radiation protection material and so on.
Owner:INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Preparation method of double-ion type crude oil desalting demulsifier

The invention relates to a preparation method of a double-ion type crude oil desalting demulsifier. The preparation method specifically comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out esterification modification on polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether; (2) preparing glycidyl dimethyl alkyl ammonium chloride; (3) preparing quaternary ammonium carboxymethyl chitosan; (4) making the modified polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether react with the quaternary ammonium carboxymethyl chitosan to obtain a polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether grafted quaternary ammonium carboxymethyl chitosan. The double-ion type crude oil desalting demulsifier takes natural macromolecular compounds of chitosan as raw materials, thereby having many advantages of wide sources, naturalness, no toxicity, sustainability, good product bio-compatibility and degradation and the like. The prepared demulsifier is good in demulsification and dehydration effects, furthermore, demulsifier molecules contain a large number of carboxyl alkyl groups and quaternary ammonium salt groups, so that the demulsifier has a very strong binding capacity for negatively charged ions such as metal cations, naphthenic acid radicals and particles of which the surfaces are electronegative, thereby further having the removal ability for oil soluble salts while performing demulsification.
Owner:WUHAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Gelatin/carboxymethyl chitosan/POSS (polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane) photo-crosslinking hydrogel and preparation method

The invention discloses gelatin/carboxymethyl chitosan/POSS (polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane) photo-crosslinking hydrogel and a preparation method. Main components of the hydrogel consist of modified gelatin, modified carboxymethyl chitosan and octavinyl oligomerization silsesquioxane. The preparation method comprises the following steps: executing the double bond modification for the gelatin and the carboxymethyl chitosan by utilizing methacrylic acid glycidyl ester; mixing the modified gelatin, the modified carboxymethyl chitosan, the octavinyl oligomerization silsesquioxane, the cross-linking PEGDMA and the photo initiator 12959 to a solution, and photo-crosslinking the mixture to prepare the hydrogel. The gelatin/carboxymethyl chitosan/POSS photo-crosslinking hydrogel has the advantages that the preparation process is fast and simple, and the prepared hydrogel has biological compatibility; meanwhile, octavinyl oligomerization silsesquioxan is introduced into the system, so that the mechanical property of the gel can be remarkably improved, the biological and mechanical requirements of the repaired tissue can be simultaneously met, and the hydrogel has good application prospect on the aspect for restoring bones and basibranchial bones.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Oxidation chitosan graft modified porcine dermal collagen micro-nano fiber membrane and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an oxidation chitosan graft modified porcine dermal collagen micro-nano fiber membrane and a preparation method thereof. The oxidation chitosan graft modified porcine dermal collagen micro-nano fiber membrane is characterized in that the preparation method comprises the steps: by applying an electrostatic spinning technology and using traceable purified porcine dermis as a raw material and hexafluoroisopropanol as a solvent, stirring at 4-10 DEG C until the mixture is transparent, formulating to obtain electrostatic spinning mother liquor with concentration of 0.5-10%, and directly spinning to obtain the porcine dermal collagen micro-nano fiber membrane; then performing graft modification on the porcine dermal collagen micro-nano fiber membrane by using oxidation chitosan, thereby finally obtaining the oxidation chitosan graft modified porcine dermal collagen micro-nano fiber membrane. A membrane material not only has good bio-compatibility, biodegradability and mechanical properties, but also has anti-oxidation effects, antibacterial activities, anti-inflammation/wound healing promotion effects, anti-cancer/anti-tumor effects and antiviral effects of chitosan, is significantly better than a collagen composite membrane material prepared by using collagen as the raw material, and can be widely applied to the preparation of biomedical materials such as hemostatic materials, tissue engineering scaffold materials, biological dressings and the like.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Herba Epimedii aglycone liposome and preparation method thereof

The invention provides an epimedium aglycone liposome. The liposome consists of the following components in percentage by weight: 50 to 85 percent of soya bean lecithin, 10 to 35 percent of cholesterin and 2 to 25 percent of epimedium aglycone; the surface of the liposome is a phospholipid bimolecular layer, and hydrophilic groups on the outer part of the bimolecular layer form a hydrophilic cap; hydrophilic groups on the inner part of the bimolecular layer form an inner water phase, and hydrophobic groups between the bimolecular layer form a hydrophobic region; and the epimedium aglycone is coated between the phospholipid double layer of the liposome, and the absolute value of the Zeta electric potential is more than 40mV after the liposome is hydrated. The epimedium aglycone liposome has the characteristics that: 1, the preparation method is simply and easily implemented, the raw material, namely the soya bean lecithin has good bio-compatibility, and can be biodegradable, and the raw material is also wide in source and low in cost; 2, by utilizing the nanometer technology, the traditional Chinese medicine active ingredient, namely epimedium aglycone is coated between the phospholipid double layer of the liposome, so that the water solubility is improved; and 3, the epimedium aglycone liposome has better physical stability, and after being stood for quite a long time, the epimedium aglycone liposome has no delamination and flocculation. The invention also discloses a method for preparing the epimedium aglycone liposome.
Owner:贾晓斌

Wearable physiological sign detection sensor, preparation method and monitoring system

The invention relates to the physiological monitoring field and discloses a wearable physiological sign detection sensor, a preparation method for the wearable physiological sign detection sensor and a monitoring system based on the wearable physiological sign detection sensor. The wearable physiological sign detection sensor is used for monitoring heart rate and respiratory rate. The wearable physiological sign detection sensor comprises a fabric object, a support layer, a sensitive material layer, an electrode layer and a protection layer, wherein the sensitive material layer is made of three-dimensional porous nanometer sensitive material, the protection layer and the support layer are made of flexible high-molecular polymer and have bio-compatibility, and the protection layer and the support layer together package the sensitive material layer. The wearable physiological sign detection sensor is light, thin and soft; the wearable physiological sign detection sensor can be processed into different shapes, and the wearable physiological sign detection sensor can attach to the skin surface or be worn at the skin surface; the wearable physiological sign detection sensor is capable of gathering the chest heart rate and respiratory rate data through integrating on the fabric in contact with the heartbeat region of the chest so as to effectively monitor the heartbeat information.
Owner:SUZHOU LEANSTAR ELECTRONICS TECH

Temperature-sensitive nanocapsules and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to temperature-sensitive nanocapsules and a preparation method thereof. Each prepared temperature-sensitive nanocapsule comprises a core material and a wall material. The preparation method comprises the steps: firstly, separately preparing a water phase and an oil phase, carrying out mixing, then, carrying out high-velocity shearing so as to form a microemulsion, and carrying out an ultrasonic or high-pressure homogenizing action so as to form a nano-emulsion; then, introducing nitrogen gas into the emulsion, and then, carrying out a reaction for 3 to 4 hours at the temperature of 40 DEG C to 80 DEG C in a manner of carrying out a whole process in a nitrogen gas environment, thereby preparing the temperature-sensitive nanocapsules, wherein the encapsulation rate is 90% to 94%, the particle size PDI of the nanocapsules is 0.09 to 0.17, and the particle size is smaller than 150nm. According to the temperature-sensitive nanocapsules and the preparation method thereof, monomers for forming wall materials of the nanocapsules are common biological materials, so that the nanocapsules have good biocompatibility; the formed wall materials of the nanocapsules have temperature sensitivity, the internal core materials can be subjected to controlled sustained release through temperature change, so that the temperature-sensitive nanocapsules have an extensive application prospect in the fields of daily chemical products, textiles and medicines.
Owner:ANHUI MICRODELIVERY SMART MICROCAPSULE SCI & TECH CO LTD
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