Low-salt fermented leaf mustard and preparation method thereof

A mustard and salt technology, applied in food preparation, bacteria and bifidobacteria used in food preparation, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the burden on the heart and kidneys, excessive nitrite, and long production cycle, and inhibit the growth of miscellaneous bacteria. , the effect of improving fermentation efficiency and speeding up the formation speed

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-16
SERICULTURE & AGRI FOOD RES INST GUANGDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The traditional fermented vegetable technology uses the high osmotic pressure of table salt to form an environment conducive to the growth and metabolism of lactic acid bacteria. However, the traditional high-salt technology has disadvantages such as long production cycle, high cost, unstable flavor of...

Method used

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  • Low-salt fermented leaf mustard and preparation method thereof
  • Low-salt fermented leaf mustard and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] The preparation method of the low-salt fermented mustard provided by the present embodiment is as follows:

[0033] (1) Pretreatment of mustard raw materials

[0034] (1) Select fresh mustard greens with crisp texture, thick flesh, no insects and no trauma, wash them with running water, and place them in a ventilated place to drain the water naturally;

[0035] (2) Cut the above-mentioned drained mustard into strips about 6cm long and 2cm wide to complete the pretreatment of mustard raw materials;

[0036] (2) Preparation of fermentation base liquid

[0037] (1) Wash the fresh ginger and garlic, cut them into even thin slices, and mix them in an equal weight ratio to obtain a ginger and garlic mixture;

[0038] (2) Put the ginger and garlic mixture in a container and add purified water, wherein the weight ratio of the ginger and garlic mixture to the purified water is 1:10, and reflux extraction in a water bath at 70°C for 2 times, each time for 5 hours, and extract ...

Embodiment 2

[0053] The preparation method of the low-salt fermented mustard provided by the present embodiment is as follows:

[0054] (1) Pretreatment of mustard raw materials

[0055] (1) Select fresh mustard greens with crisp texture, thick flesh, no insects and no trauma, wash them with running water, and place them in a ventilated place to drain the water naturally;

[0056] (2) Cut the above-mentioned drained mustard into strips about 7cm long and 2cm wide to complete the pretreatment of mustard raw materials;

[0057] (2) Preparation of fermentation base liquid

[0058] (1) Wash the fresh ginger and garlic, cut them into even thin slices, and mix them in an equal weight ratio to obtain a ginger and garlic mixture;

[0059] (2) Put the ginger and garlic mixture in a container and add purified water, wherein the weight ratio of the ginger and garlic mixture to the purified water is 1:15, reflux extraction in a water bath at 60°C for 2 times, each time for 5 hours, and extract The ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses low-salt fermented leaf mustard. The salt content in the low-salt fermented leaf mustard is lower than 5g/kg and the nitrite content in the low-salt fermented leaf mustard is lower than 4mg/kg. The low-salt fermented leaf mustard has low salt content and nitrite content and is beneficial to health of human bodies. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the low-salt fermented leaf mustard, which comprises the following steps: (1) preparing fermentation base feed liquid, firstly, preparing water extract of ginger and garlic to obtain a extracting solution of a natural flavoring agent, adding salt, isomaltose hypgather and fructo-oligosaccharide into the extracting solution of the natural flavoring agent and uniformly mixing to obtain the fermentation base feed liquid; (2) selecting leaf mustard, preprocessing the leaf mustard, placing the preprocessed leaf mustard into a fermentation container, adding the fermentation base feed liquid, adding a concentrated streptococcus thermophilus solution and a concentrated lactobacillus bulgaricus solution, then sealing the fermentation container and fermenting at room temperature; (3) after fermenting for one day, opening the fermentation container, inoculating a concentrated bifidobacterium adolescentis solution into the fermentation container, then sealing up the fermentation container, and continuously fermenting for 4 to 6 days at room temperature so as to obtain the low-salt fermented leaf mustard.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fermented mustard, in particular to a low-salt fermented mustard and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Fermented vegetables are traditional vegetable processing products in my country. After vegetables are fermented, they not only form flavor substances such as lactic acid, diacetyl, and ketone compounds, but also produce a large number of probiotics such as Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium. Unique health functions of fermented vegetable products. [0003] The traditional fermented vegetable process uses the high osmotic pressure of table salt to form an environment conducive to the growth and metabolism of lactic acid bacteria. However, the traditional high-salt process has disadvantages such as long production cycle, high cost, unstable flavor of the finished product, and excessive nitrite. At the same time, for consumers, long-term consumption of high-salt food will increase ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23L1/218A23L1/29A23L19/20A23L33/00
CPCA23L19/20A23L27/10A23L27/20A23V2002/00A23V2400/123A23V2400/513A23V2400/249A23V2250/21A23V2250/212
Inventor 张雁邓媛元李健雄刘磊遆慧慧陈于陇魏振承
Owner SERICULTURE & AGRI FOOD RES INST GUANGDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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