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A high-strength smoke-suppressing and high-temperature-resistant cable sheathing material

A technology of cable sheathing material and high temperature resistance, applied in the direction of insulated cables, cables, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of personnel evacuation and fire rescue work difficulties, increased quality requirements of cable sheathing materials, loss of life and property, etc., to achieve good mechanics characteristics and high insulation resistance characteristics, good synergistic flame retardant effect, and improved physical and mechanical properties

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-02
ANHUI HUAYUAN CABLE GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In order to reduce the occurrence of fires, people have conducted various discussions on the flame retardant and smoke suppression of cables. The burning of cables produced in my country every year releases a large amount of toxic and harmful gases such as hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, various aromatic hydrocarbons, and chlorine-containing compounds. When the fire occurs, the smoke can fill the entire building in a short time, which brings great difficulties to the evacuation of personnel and fire rescue work. Statistics show that 85% of the deaths in the fire are caused by suffocation, which makes people's lives Property has suffered serious losses, and the quality requirements for cable sheathing materials are increasing day by day. In addition, the performance of cable sheathing is affected by the environment or external force for a long time or declines significantly, resulting in deformation and damage of cables, and gradually losing their use functions. In order to slow down Due to the above effects, it is currently a technical problem to be solved to ensure that the cable does not suffer from strength damage during the service period, to improve the creep resistance of the cable in high and low temperature environments, and to increase the service life of the cable sheath material.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] A high-strength smoke-suppressing and high-temperature-resistant cable sheathing material, the raw materials of which include by weight: 31 parts of chlorosulfonated polyethylene, 25 parts of EVA resin, 14 parts of modified methyl vinyl silicone rubber, 2.3 parts of stearic acid, carbonic acid 4 parts of calcium, 0.6 parts of 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenol, 1.2 parts of accelerator TMTD, 2.3 parts of accelerator DM, 11 parts of microencapsulated red phosphorus, hexadecyl trimethyl bromide 18 parts of ammonium modified montmorillonite, 24 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 18 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 6.4 parts of tricresyl phosphate, 38 parts of high wear-resistant carbon black, 30 parts of modified kaolin, wherein the content of vinyl acetate in the EVA resin is 18%.

Embodiment 2

[0013] A high-strength smoke-suppressing and high-temperature-resistant cable sheathing material, the raw materials of which include by weight: 32 parts of chlorosulfonated polyethylene, 34 parts of EVA resin, 13 parts of modified methyl vinyl silicone rubber, 2.5 parts of stearic acid, carbonic acid 3 parts of calcium, 0.52 parts of 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenol, 0.9 parts of accelerator TMTD, 2.3 parts of accelerator DM, 7 parts of microencapsulated red phosphorus, hexadecyl trimethyl bromide 19 parts of ammonium modified montmorillonite, 23 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 19.5 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 6.4 parts of tricresyl phosphate, 44 parts of high wear-resistant carbon black, 27 parts of modified kaolin, wherein the vinyl acetate content in the EVA resin is 22.45%.

Embodiment 3

[0015] A high-strength smoke-suppressing and high-temperature-resistant cable sheathing material, the raw materials of which include by weight: 25 parts of chlorosulfonated polyethylene, 28.6 parts of EVA resin, 14.5 parts of modified methyl vinyl silicone rubber, 2.6 parts of stearic acid, carbonic acid 4.5 parts of calcium, 0.7 parts of 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenol, 1.25 parts of accelerator TMTD, 2.3 parts of accelerator DM, 6.8 parts of microencapsulated red phosphorus, hexadecyl trimethyl bromide 18.4 parts of ammonium modified montmorillonite, 21.05 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 17.6 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 7.3 parts of tricresyl phosphate, 35 parts of high wear-resistant carbon black, 302 parts of modified kaolin, wherein the vinyl acetate content in the EVA resin is 22.65%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-strength smoke-inhibiting high-temperature-resisting cable sheath material. The high-strength smoke-inhibiting high-temperature-resisting cable sheath material comprises following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-35 parts of chlorosulfonated polyethylene, 20-35 parts of EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) resin, 10-15 parts of modified methyl vinyl silicone rubber, 1.5-3 parts of stearic acid, 2-5 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.3-0.8 parts of 2,4,6-tritertiary butyl phenol, 0.8-1.3 parts of an accelerant TMTD (Tetramethylthiuram Disulfide), 1.5-2.5 parts of an accelerant DM (2,2'-dibenzothiazoledisulfide), 3-13 parts of microencapsulated covered red phosphorus, 15-20 parts of cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide modified montmorillonoid, 20-25 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 15-20 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 3.5-8.3 parts of tricresyl phosphate, 35-45 parts of high-wear-resisting carbon black and 25-32 parts of modified kaolin; the content of vinyl acetate in the EVA resin is 18-23%. The high-strength smoke-inhibiting high-temperature-resisting cable sheath material has good smoke-inhibiting and inflaming retarding effects and excellent environmental stress cracking resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable sheathing, in particular to a high-strength smoke-suppressing and high-temperature-resistant cable sheathing material. Background technique [0002] In order to reduce the occurrence of fires, people have conducted various discussions on the flame retardant and smoke suppression of cables. The burning of cables produced in my country every year releases a large amount of toxic and harmful gases such as hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, various aromatic hydrocarbons, and chlorine-containing compounds. When the fire occurs, the smoke can fill the entire building in a short time, which brings great difficulties to the evacuation of personnel and fire rescue work. Statistics show that 85% of the deaths in the fire are caused by suffocation, which makes people's lives Property has suffered serious losses, and the quality requirements for cable sheathing materials are increasing day by day...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L23/34C08L23/08C08L83/07H01B3/44H01B3/28H01B7/295C08K13/06C08K9/10C08K3/02C08K9/04C08K3/34C08K5/09C08K3/26C08K5/13C08K3/22C08K5/523C08K3/04
CPCC08L23/0853C08L23/34C08L2201/02C08L2201/08C08L2203/202C08L2205/03H01B3/441H01B7/18H01B7/295C08L83/04C08K13/06C08K9/10C08K2003/026C08K3/346C08K5/09C08K2003/265C08K5/13C08K5/523
Inventor 何邦飞叶明茂王考杭康小代俞林张俊
Owner ANHUI HUAYUAN CABLE GROUP
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