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Inverted type full inorganic nanometer oxide quantum dot light-emitting diode and manufacturing method thereof

A quantum dot light-emitting, inorganic nanotechnology, applied in the direction of electrical components, circuits, semiconductor devices, etc., to achieve the effect of good electronic shielding function, high optical transparency, and large ionization potential

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-04
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Organic electron transport layers (ETLs) composed of vacuum-deposited small molecules are widely used for equilibration, however, these small molecule ETLs are less thermally stable and more affected by water and oxygen than inorganic quantum dot light-emitting layers.
At present, a lot of work is mainly used to replace organic hole transport layers with inorganic electron transport layers, so as to overcome the shortcomings of organic materials, especially their thermal instability and easy degradation by water and oxygen.

Method used

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  • Inverted type full inorganic nanometer oxide quantum dot light-emitting diode and manufacturing method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0022] Wet preparation of trans-type all-inorganic nano-oxide quantum dot light-emitting diodes, such as figure 1 As shown, the cathode 1 is formed by plating aluminum on the glass substrate, the titanium dioxide 2 on the cathode is used as an electron transport layer, the quantum dot 3 on the titanium dioxide is used as a light-emitting layer, and nickel oxide 4 is prepared at a low temperature on the quantum dot layer , and prepare an anode 5 on the nickel oxide.

[0023] The preparation method of the quantum dot light-emitting diode device comprises the following steps:

[0024] 1) Clean the glass sheet, and prepare aluminum (also Ag, Au or Cu)) with a strip pattern (it can also be a pattern of numbers, letters, Chinese characters, etc.) on the glass sheet by thermal evaporation as the cathode, and Keep under vacuum conditions, raise the temperature to 100°C for 10 minutes and then cool down for annealing and curing;

[0025] 2) Titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) The precursor s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an inverted type full inorganic nanometer oxide quantum dot light-emitting diode and a manufacturing method of the inverted type full inorganic nanometer oxide quantum dot light-emitting diode. The inverted type full inorganic nanometer oxide quantum dot light-emitting diode comprises a cathode, an electronic transmission layer, a hole transmission layer, a quantum dot light-emitting layer and an anode. One end of the quantum dot light-emitting layer is connected with the hole transmission layer connected with the anode, and the other end of the quantum dot light-emitting layer is connected with the electronic transmission layer connected with the cathode. Titanium dioxide is adopted as the electronic transmission layer, and nickel oxide is adopted as the hole transmission layer. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps that the cathode is manufactured on a glass sheet, and the cathode is coated with titanium dioxide precursor solutions in a spin mode to manufacture the inorganic electronic transmission layer; quantum dots are manufactured in a high temperature metal decomposition method, and the quantum dot light-emitting layer is manufactured on the electronic transmission layer; the nickel oxide is manufactured on the light-emitting layer as the hole transmission layer; the anode is manufactured on the hole transmission layer. According to the light-emitting diode, a light-emitting face is the front face, the inverted type structure and inorganic materials can reduce sensitivity of the light-emitting diode to oxygen and water, and the light-emitting service life of the light-emitting diode is prolonged under the same condition.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of quantum dot light-emitting diode devices, and in particular relates to a trans-type all-inorganic nano-oxide quantum dot light-emitting diode and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Quantum dot light-emitting diode (QD-LED) is a new type of electroluminescent display device that uses quantum dot materials as a light-emitting layer in light-emitting diodes. Compared with organic light-emitting materials, quantum dots have many special luminescent characteristics, which mainly include narrow luminescence spectrum, wide absorption spectrum, high excitation photon efficiency, good light resistance, controllable energy band (can be optimized by quantum dot size) and solution processing process Compatibility is very good. Another advantage of quantum dots is that they can be based on any material, including glass and plastic. Therefore, the research of quantum dots has attracted more and more a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L33/14H01L33/00
CPCH01L33/14H01L33/005
Inventor 李芝陈静雷威张晓兵
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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