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Ring-opening cracking method of naphthenic hydrocarbon

A technology of cycloalkane and ethylcyclohexane, which is applied in the field of ring-opening cracking of cycloalkane, can solve problems that have not been reported before, and achieve a good conversion rate of cycloalkane

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-18
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the reports on ring-opening of naphthenes basically involve ring-opening of naphthenes in hydrocracking, but β molecular sieves are used in the ring-opening cracking reaction of naphthenes in catalytic cracking raw materials to increase the yield of ethylene and propylene, especially Catalysts for propylene yields have not been reported

Method used

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  • Ring-opening cracking method of naphthenic hydrocarbon
  • Ring-opening cracking method of naphthenic hydrocarbon

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] With 100g (dry base) β molecular sieve (production of Qilu Catalyst Factory, SiO 2 / Al 2 o 3 =25) with a certain amount of NH 4 Cl solution exchange wash to Na 2 O content below 0.2% by weight, NH exchanged with ammonium 4 β molecular sieve, after drying, firstly treated at 150°C for 2 hours, the purpose is low-temperature dehydration, to prevent deep dealuminization of the skeleton while deamination; then heat up to 300°C within 1 hour, and then treat at 300°C for 1 hour After 1 hour, remove the remaining moisture; then heat up to 550°C within 1.5 hours and treat at a constant temperature for 2 hours, so that the organic amine undergoes Hofmann degradation reaction and roasts at high temperature to remove the free carbon generated by the decomposition of the organic amine. Get Hβ molecular sieve, then add 14.4g H 3 PO 4 (concentration 85%) and 5.9g of lanthanum nitrate were dissolved in water, mixed, impregnated and dried, the obtained sample was PS-1, and the ch...

Embodiment 2

[0041] With 100g (dry base) β molecular sieve (production of Qilu Catalyst Factory, SiO 2 / Al 2 o 3 =25) with a certain amount (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 Solution exchange washing to Na 2 O content below 0.2% by weight, NH exchanged with ammonium 4 β molecular sieve, after drying, firstly treated at 150°C for 2 hours, the purpose is low-temperature dehydration, to prevent deep dealuminization of the skeleton while deamination; then heat up to 300°C within 1 hour, and then treat at 300°C for 1 hour After 1 hour, remove the remaining moisture; then heat up to 550°C within 1.5 hours and treat at a constant temperature for 2 hours, so that the organic amine undergoes Hofmann degradation reaction and roasts at high temperature to remove the free carbon generated by the decomposition of the organic amine. Get Hβ molecular sieve, then add 8.4g NH 4 h 2 PO 4 and 5.0g of cerium chloride were dissolved in water, mixed, impregnated and dried, and the obtained sample was PS-2, and the chemic...

Embodiment 3

[0044] With 100g (dry base) β molecular sieve (production of Qilu Catalyst Factory, SiO 2 / Al 2 o 3 =40) with a certain amount of NH 4 NO 3 Solution exchange washing to Na 2 O content below 0.2% by weight, NH exchanged with ammonium 4β molecular sieve, after drying, firstly treated at 150°C for 2 hours, the purpose is low-temperature dehydration, to prevent deep dealuminization of the skeleton while deamination; then heat up to 300°C within 1 hour, and then treat at 300°C for 1 hour After 1 hour, remove the remaining moisture; then heat up to 550°C within 1.5 hours and treat at a constant temperature for 2 hours, so that the organic amine undergoes Hofmann degradation reaction and roasts at high temperature to remove the free carbon generated by the decomposition of the organic amine. Get Hβ molecular sieve, then add 9.6g (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 and 6.8g of praseodymium chloride were dissolved in water, mixed, impregnated and dried, and the obtained sample was PS-3, and the ch...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ring-opening cracking method of naphthenic hydrocarbon. The method is characterized in that the naphthenic hydrocarbon contacts with a modified beta molecular sieve at the temperature of 500-700 DEG C; the modified beta molecular sieve is obtained by the segmentation baking, phosphorus modification with and rare earth modification. The method has reaches good conversion rate of naphthenic hydrocarbon, ring opening ratio and yield of propylene.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a ring-opening cracking method of naphthenes, and more particularly relates to a ring-opening cracking method of naphthenes catalyzed by modified beta molecular sieves. Background technique [0002] US6,235,962B1 discloses a ring-opening catalyst comprising a carrier consisting of alumina, a metal modifier selected from scandium, yttrium and lanthanum, and at least one selected from platinum, palladium, rhodium, rhenium, iridium, Catalytically active metals of ruthenium and cobalt. US 5,463,155 discloses a high chloride platinum component dispersed on a refractory inorganic oxide. US 5,811,624 discloses catalysts for the selective opening of five- and six-membered rings consisting of transition metals selected from carbides, nitrides, oxycarbides, oxynitrides and oxycarbonitrides. Said transition metals are selected from the metals of Groups IVA, VA and VIA of the Periodic Table of Elements. US 5,345,026 discloses a process ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C11/04C07C11/06C07C4/06C10G11/05B01J29/70
CPCY02P20/52
Inventor 王成强罗一斌欧阳颖
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP