Fabrication of Ordered Germanium Nano-Lattices by Transfer Printing Inverted Template Method
A nano and lattice technology, applied in the direction of nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, etc., can solve the problems such as the inability to deposit templates, and achieve the effect of simple process and uniform distribution
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Embodiment 1
[0044] In the process of preparing porous alumina template by two-step anodic oxidation, the polishing solution (HClO 4 and C 2 h 5 OH mixture), the cleaned aluminum sheet was electrochemically polished at 0°C for 3 minutes at a voltage of 30V. In the first oxidation process, the electrolyte is 0.3mol L -1 h 2 C 2 o 4 solution. The constant DC voltage is 40V, the temperature during the oxidation process is constant at 5°C, and the oxidation time is 5h. The obtained porous alumina membrane was placed at 60 °C under 1.8 wt% H 2 CrO 4 and 6wt%H 3 PO 4 Corroded in the mixed solution for 1h to remove the oxide film. In the second step of oxidation, the temperature is kept constant at 15°C, other conditions are completely the same as those in the first step, and the oxidation time is 0.5h. Afterwards at room temperature, a volume ratio of 0.25 of HCl and saturated Cu 2 SO 4 In the mixed solution, suspend the mixed solution on a self-made strainer, and remove the unoxid...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Embodiment 2: Different from Example 1, the deposition thickness in the preparation process of the nano-lattice is 1nm, and the density of the obtained germanium nano-lattice is 0.5×10 10 cm -2 , and the average aspect ratio of the resulting points is 0.2.
Embodiment 3
[0047] Embodiment 3: Different from Embodiment 1, in the preparation process of germanium nano lattices, a single-layer silicon buffer layer is grown on the surface of the substrate, the growth temperature is 600° C., and the annealing time is 20 mins.
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