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Multilayer-metal-spacer elastic rubber element and manufacturing method thereof

A multi-layer metal and elastic element technology, applied in the field of rubber products, can solve the problems of collapse of metal separators, insufficient flow, inconsistent design and structure, etc., and achieve the effect of improving service life, reducing residual stress and sufficient operating time.

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-02
香河航材百慕科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantages of this rapid high-pressure injection molding are: (1) The rapid high-pressure injection method, the flow of the rubber material between the metal interlayers is insufficient, and the exhaust is not complete, and defects such as lack of glue and pores are prone to occur inside the product; ( 2) Rapid high-pressure injection method, high injection pressure and high flow resistance between the metal partitions will cause the deformation of the metal partition of the product, and even lead to the collapse of the metal partition, making the product inconsistent with the design structure and unstable in product performance; ( 3) The rapid high temperature and high pressure injection molding method makes the residual stress of the rubber and metal spacer larger, which affects the service life and reliability of the product

Method used

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  • Multilayer-metal-spacer elastic rubber element and manufacturing method thereof
  • Multilayer-metal-spacer elastic rubber element and manufacturing method thereof
  • Multilayer-metal-spacer elastic rubber element and manufacturing method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0036] In this embodiment, a multi-layer spherical metal spacer rubber elastic element is prepared. The product is vulcanized into a whole through 8 layers of spherical metal spacers, metal upper joints, metal lower joints and corresponding rubber layers. Among them, the metal spacer and the rubber layer are only 1.5mm thick, and the product requires the metal spacers of each layer to be concentric, see figure 1 .

[0037] Epoxidized liquid natural rubber (ELNR) is used, the molecular weight is about 10,000, and the viscosity at room temperature is 4Pa.s.

[0038] Weigh the corresponding materials according to the following formula ratio, and stir them evenly in a stirrer to obtain a uniformly mixed liquid natural rubber compound.

[0039] Epoxidized liquid natural rubber (ELNR) 100 parts, zinc oxide (ZnO) 5 parts, sodium stearate (SA) 1 part, antioxidant octylated diphenylamine (OD) 0.5 parts, 4,4'-dioctyl ODA 0.5 parts, carbon black N220 20 parts, carbon black N550 20 par...

Embodiment 2

[0049] In this embodiment, a multi-layer metal disc rubber stack is prepared, and the product is vulcanized into a whole by 6 layers of metal discs and corresponding rubber layers. Among them, the metal disc and the rubber layer are only 1.5mm thick, and the product requires that the thickness of each rubber layer be uniform. image 3 shown. Using traditional injection or molding, the rubber layer is extremely thin, the flow resistance is large, the metal disc is easy to deform, the rubber thickness distribution of each layer is uneven, and even the metal disc collapses under high pressure, resulting in unqualified products.

[0050] Carbonyl-terminated liquid natural rubber (CTLNR) is used, with a molecular weight of about 20,000 and a viscosity of 5 Pa.s at room temperature.

[0051] The liquid natural rubber compound was obtained by the following formula: 100 parts of carbonyl-terminated liquid natural rubber (CTLNR), 5 parts of zinc oxide (ZnO), 1 part of sodium stearate ...

Embodiment 3

[0057] This embodiment prepares a kind of multi-layer metal cylinder conical plate rubber stack, as attached Figure 5 , 6 shown. The product is vulcanized into a whole through 8 layers of metal cylinder, metal base, metal inner cylinder and corresponding rubber layer. Among them, the thickness of the metal cylinder is 3mm, the thickness of the rubber layer is 5mm, and the length of the product is very high. Using traditional injection or molding, the rubber layer is thin, the flow stroke is long, and the flow resistance is large, which is easy to cause deformation of the metal cylinder. The thickness distribution of each layer of rubber is uneven, and even due to the large flow resistance, the rubber cannot fill the entire space of the metal inner cylinder, resulting in waste products.

[0058] The hydroxyl-terminated liquid natural rubber (HTLNR) is used, the molecular weight is about 20,000, and the viscosity at room temperature is 5Pa.s.

[0059] The liquid natural rubb...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a manufacturing method of a multilayer-metal-spacer elastic rubber element and the multilayer-metal-spacer elastic rubber element. Telechelic liquid natural rubber is adopted for in-situ polymerization, and the telechelic liquid natural rubber is adopted for room-temperature low-pressure injection molding. The telechelic liquid natural rubber has the low viscosity and the good flowability, and can be injected to a die cavity of the multilayer-metal-spacer elastic rubber element at the room temperature and under the low pressure, the high injection pressure and high flow resistance among metal layers are avoided and deform of metal spacers is avoided. Meanwhile, at the room temperature, the telechelic liquid natural rubber cannot react chemically, and the safe operation and plenty of operation time can be ensured. After the injection is finished, the telechelic liquid natural rubber is filled among the metal spacers. Under the action of the temperature and an in-situ polymerization promoter, the active tail end functional-group of the telechelic liquid natural rubber reacts chemically to realize chain growth, namely in-situ polymerization, and therefore, the low-molecular-weight telechelic liquid natural rubber becomes high-molecular-weight telechelic liquid natural rubber and then forms a high-elasticity high-modulus vulcanized rubber layer through vulcanization crosslinking.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the rubber product industry in the chemical industry field, in particular to a multi-layer metal spacer rubber elastic element and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Due to the characteristics of multi-layer structure, the multi-layer metal spacer rubber elastic element has high rigidity, strong bearing capacity, certain elasticity and deformation capacity, and also has a vibration damping effect, and does not need lubrication, and is easy to maintain. It is widely used in the industrial field. For example, elastic bearings for helicopter rotor systems, rubber stacks for train bogies, herringbone rubber stacks for locomotive wheelsets, and rubber leaf springs for heavy-duty truck bodies are all such multi-layer metal spacer rubber elastic components. [0003] When the rubber elastic element of the multi-layer metal spacer adopts the traditional form of natural rubber injection molding, the natural rub...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B29C45/14B29C45/16B32B15/06C08J3/24
CPCB29C45/14B29C45/16B32B15/06
Inventor 周易文栗付平朱丽平
Owner 香河航材百慕科技有限公司