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Agricultural composition containing chitosan oligosaccharide and toyocamycin, and application of agricultural composition

A technology of toyocamycin and its composition, which is applied in the field of agricultural compositions containing oligochitosan and toyocamycin, can solve the problems such as the research report on the agricultural composition of oligochitosan and toyocamycin, etc. Achieve the effect of reducing the frequency of pesticide use, reducing the cost of use, and improving the control effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-23
HAINAN ZHENGYE ZHONGNONG HIGH TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, there is no research report on the agricultural composition of oligochitosan and toyocamycin

Method used

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  • Agricultural composition containing chitosan oligosaccharide and toyocamycin, and application of agricultural composition
  • Agricultural composition containing chitosan oligosaccharide and toyocamycin, and application of agricultural composition
  • Agricultural composition containing chitosan oligosaccharide and toyocamycin, and application of agricultural composition

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Embodiment 1 contains the effect of the agricultural composition of chitosan oligosaccharide and toyocamycin on watermelon wilt

[0020] According to the plan, compound preparations, single doses, and water preparations were prepared, and activity pre-tests were carried out. According to the preliminary test, the preparation is prepared to the required concentration. Select the fields where the watermelon wilt disease occurred before cropping, and arrange the fields evenly. The preparations with different agents are used for uniform seed dressing (concentration is measured in effective milligrams of the agent per kilogram of seeds), sowing, and routine management. Investigate the disease status of watermelon plants when the disease first occurs. Convert percentages to efficacy using Abbot's formula.

[0021]

[0022]

[0023] Theoretical control effect (%)=x+y-xy

[0024] In the theoretical effect, x is the effect of substance A when the concentration is a, y ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Example 2 The control effect of the agricultural composition containing oligochitosan and toyocamycin on tomato gray mold

[0030] Mix sterilized soil and sterilized river sand to form culture soil, mix thoroughly, and then mix into the medicine. The concentration of the agent is measured in milligrams of active ingredients of the agent per kilogram of soil. Use the corresponding quantitative suspension preparation to directly mix the soil, mix well, add water to make the water content 30%, and then mix well and then quantitatively put it into the pot. Tomatoes are grown in pots and managed routinely. When the gray mold of the blank control commonly occurs, the percentage of gray mold infection on the leaves of the plants is determined. Convert percentages to efficacy using Abbot's formula.

[0031]

[0032] Theoretical effect (%)=x+y-xy

[0033] x is the control effect of active component A when the concentration is a, and y is the control effect of active compon...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Example 3 The effect of the agricultural composition containing oligochitosan and toyocamycin on pepper diseases

[0038] According to the protocol, compound preparations and single-dose preparations were prepared, and activity pre-tests were carried out. According to the pre-test of activity determination, the preparation is formulated into the required concentration. Before the test, a corresponding single dose and a blank control were set up in the pepper field, and a hand-held sprayer was used for routine constant spraying, and 50 plants were sprayed with each dose. Apply again 7-10 days after the first application. 10-20 days after the second spraying, the diseases of listed pepper plants were investigated. Convert percentages to efficacy using Abbot's formula.

[0039]

[0040] Theoretical effect (%)=x+y-xy

[0041] In the theoretical effect, x is the effect of substance A when the concentration is a, and y is the effect of substance B when the concentratio...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of agriculture, and relates to a composition containing chitosan oligosaccharide and toyocamycin, wherein the weight part ratio of the chitosan oligosaccharide to the toyocamycin is 10:1-1:10. The composition is applied in ways such as seed dressing, spraying, root-irrigation, impregnating and the like, and is used for controlling plant diseases caused by virus, bacteria and fungus, preferentially for controlling diseases such as fusarium wilt, gray mold, virus disease, bacterial wilt, damping off, and rice blast; the composition also has a good plant growth regulation effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant protection, in particular to an agricultural composition containing chitosan and toyocamycin and its application. The composition of the invention can effectively prevent and treat crop diseases. Background technique [0002] In recent years, due to single and unscientific use of pesticides, pests and diseases have developed resistance to varying degrees, while agricultural and forestry production still uses chemical pesticides as the main control species, causing serious environmental pollution and ecological environment. With the improvement of people's living standards and the enhancement of health awareness, the research and development of biological pesticides has gradually attracted the attention of pesticide research and development workers, and has become a hot spot for the sustainable development of agriculture and forestry. It is to improve the environment, reduce or delay resistance and improve drug...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N43/90A01P3/00A01P1/00A01P21/00A01N43/16
Inventor 侯华民张善学
Owner HAINAN ZHENGYE ZHONGNONG HIGH TECH