A kind of low-temperature partial glyceride lipase derived from marine microorganisms and its application

A technology of marine microorganisms and partial glycerides, which is applied in the fields of genetic engineering and enzyme engineering, can solve the problems that lipase cannot meet the use requirements and is limited, and achieve good hydrolytic activity.

Active Publication Date: 2016-05-04
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
View PDF2 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Currently known partial glyceride lipases from microbial sources are very limited
In addition, the enzymatic properties of domestically developed lipase cannot meet the new application requirements

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of low-temperature partial glyceride lipase derived from marine microorganisms and its application
  • A kind of low-temperature partial glyceride lipase derived from marine microorganisms and its application
  • A kind of low-temperature partial glyceride lipase derived from marine microorganisms and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] Construction of expression vector of partial glyceride lipase MAJ1 Pichia pastoris

[0049] According to Genbank's partial glycerol lipase maj1 gene (GenBank accession number: WP_009776835) of the two-faced bacteria HTCC2649, Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Co., Ltd. was entrusted to use the method of artificial synthesis, and the sequence was optimized according to the codon preference of Pichia pastoris (sequence SEQ ID NO :1). After gene synthesis, the mature peptide sequence was amplified using the following primers,

[0050]MAJ1For5'-TACTGGTACCGCCACCGTCGCTGCTGATCCCGTTG-3'

[0051] (SEQ ID NO: 3)

[0052] MAJ1Rev5'-AGCTCTCGAGTCAGTGATGGTGGTGATGGTG-3'

[0053] (SEQ ID NO: 4)

[0054] PCR amplification conditions: 94°C for 5min; 25 cycles of 94°C for 20s, 53°C for 30s, 72°C for 80s; 72°C for 7min. After the PCR amplification product was purified by a DNA purification kit, the purified gene fragment and plasmid pGAPZαA (purchased from Invitrogen) were digested with ...

Embodiment 2

[0056] Recombinant Expression and Purification of Lipase MAJ1

[0057] After the lipase MAJ1 expression plasmid was linearized with the restriction endonuclease BlnI, it was electroporated into competent cells of Pichia pastoris X-33 (purchased from Invitrogen). Spread the transformation solution on a YPD (100ug / mLZeocin) plate, culture it at 30°C for 3 days, pick a single colony on the plate and ferment it in 100mL YPD medium for 72 hours, centrifuge and concentrate the fermentation liquid for SDS-PAGE detection, and obtain the expression Lipase MAJ1 positive recombinant strain.

[0058] The recombinant strain was inoculated into 100mLYPD medium, 30°C, 200rpm shaking culture for 48-72 hours, and the fermentation supernatant was collected (10,000rpm, centrifuged for 20min, 4°C).

[0059] The fermentation supernatant of the MAJ1 recombinant strain was suction-filtered with a 0.45 μm filter membrane. Afterwards, 10kD membranous cells (Vivaflow200, Sartorius, Germany) were used...

Embodiment 3

[0061] Optimal temperature and temperature stability

[0062] Effect of temperature on MAJ1 lipase activity: under different temperature (5°C-50°C) conditions, the MAJ1 enzyme activity was determined by colorimetry. The reaction system includes 100mM Na 2 HPO 4 -NaH 2 PO 4 (pH7.0), 1mM p-nitrophenolcaprylate (p-NPc), 10μL enzyme solution, react at each temperature for 5min, measure the absorbance value OD at 405nm 405 . The influence of temperature on MAJ1 enzyme activity is expressed by relative enzyme activity, and the maximum enzyme activity measured is set as 100%. All experiments were repeated three times. The results showed that the optimum reaction temperature of MAJ1 was 30°C, and 80% of the relative enzyme activity was reached at 25°C (see image 3 ).

[0063] When determining the stability of MAJ1 under different temperature conditions, MAJ1 was first incubated at different temperatures (20°C, 30°C, and 40°C), and samples were taken at 0.5h, 1h, 1.5h, 2h, and...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-temperature partial glyceride lipase of a marine microorganism source and an application thereof. The amino acid sequence of the low-temperature partial glyceride lipase is shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 (in the Specification). The gene sequence coded with the partial glyceride lipase is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 (in the Specification). Obtained neutral lipase has optimal enzyme activity when the pH is 7.0, the optimal temperature for the neutral lipase in hydrolysis reaction of olive oil is 40 DEG C, and the optimal temperature for the neutral lipase in hydrolysis reaction of soya bean lecithin as a substrate is 30 DEG C. The hydrolysis reaction of MAJ1 to tea oil shows that the neutral lipase is partial glyceride lipase with 1,3-position selectivity. Besides, the lipase still has more than 95% of enzyme relative surplus activity during processing at the temperature of 20-30 DEG C for 3 hours, and can be applied to removing the partial glyceride in grease.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of genetic engineering and enzyme engineering, in particular to a low-temperature partial glyceride lipase derived from marine microorganisms and its application. Background technique [0002] Lipase (E.C. 3.1.1.3), also known as triacylglycerol acyl hydrolase, catalyzes the hydrolysis of triglycerides to produce products including diglycerides, monoglycerides, fatty acids, and glycerol. Partial glyceride lipase refers to a class of lipases that have catalytic selectivity for the number of acylglycerol carbon chains. They have no catalytic hydrolysis activity for triglycerides, but are only active for diglycerides and / or monoglycerides. There are two main types of partial glyceride lipases: monoglyceride-diglyceride lipase and monoglyceride lipase. Partial glyceride lipase has shown attractive application prospects in feed additives, food and nutrition, agriculture, and daily chemical industry. In the field of oil ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/20C12N15/55C12N15/81C12N1/19C12P7/64C12R1/84
CPCC12N9/20C12Y301/01003
Inventor 王永华元冬娟蓝东明王方华杨博
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products