Semi-conductive shielding material for high-voltage direct current cables and preparation method thereof
A high-voltage direct current, shielding material technology, applied in the direction of insulating cables, cables, conductors, etc., can solve the problem of volume resistivity change and change of composite materials, and achieve the effect of inhibiting space charge accumulation, inhibiting rearrangement, and preventing electric field concentration
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Embodiment 1
[0031] This example provides a kind of semi-conductive shielding material for high-voltage DC cables, and its raw material formula includes the following components by weight:
[0032] 80 parts of polyethylene;
[0033] 4 copies, where n=12, X is TFSI;
[0034] 1.5 parts of dicumyl peroxide;
[0035] Antioxidant 3000.5 parts;
[0036] 0.3 parts of zinc stearate.
[0037] The preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0038] (a) Mix the polyethylene and ionic liquid-modified graphene powder in the prescribed amount for 20 minutes at a temperature of 100°C and a rotation speed of 50r / min to form the first mixture;
[0039] (b) Mix the formulated amount of antioxidant 300 and zinc stearate and add it to the first mixture, mix for 8 minutes at 120°C and 45r / min, then add the peroxide Dicumyl, mixed at 120°C and 45r / min for 6-10 minutes, then extruded and shredded into small particles;
[0040] (c) Place the small pellets on a hot press, heat press them at 175°C an...
Embodiment 2
[0042] This example provides a kind of semi-conductive shielding material for high-voltage DC cables, and its raw material formula includes the following components by weight:
[0043] 92 parts of polypropylene;
[0044] 11 parts, where X is PF 6 ;
[0045] 3 parts of dicumyl peroxide;
[0046] Antioxidant 10101 parts;
[0047] 5 parts of calcium stearate.
[0048] The preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0049](a) mixing the polypropylene and ionic liquid-modified graphene powder in the above parts by weight for 30 minutes at a temperature of 120° C. and a rotation speed of 60 r / min to form a first mixture;
[0050] (b) Mix the antioxidant 1010 and calcium stearate in the above parts by weight and add them to the first mixture, mix for 10 minutes at 140°C and 60 r / min, then add the above parts by weight Several bis-tert-butyl peroxide dicumyl peroxide, mixed for 10 minutes at 130°C and 60r / min, then extruded and chopped into small particles;
[0051] (...
Embodiment 3
[0053] This example provides a kind of semi-conductive shielding material for high-voltage DC cables, and its raw material formula includes the following components by weight:
[0054] 90 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers;
[0055] 6 copies, where n=0, X is BF 4 ;
[0056] 2 parts of dicumyl peroxide;
[0057] Antioxidant 3000.8 parts;
[0058] Magnesium stearate 2 parts.
[0059] The preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0060] (a) Mix the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and ionic liquid-modified graphene powder of the above weight for 25 minutes at a temperature of 110° C. and a rotation speed of 55 r / min to form the first mixture;
[0061] (b) Mix the above-mentioned weight of antioxidant 300 and magnesium stearate and add it to the first mixture, mix for 9 minutes at 125°C and a speed of 55 r / min, then add the above-mentioned weight of peroxide Dicumyl, mixed for 8 minutes at 125°C and a rotating speed of 55r / min, extruded and shredded into ...
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