Viscous and granular anfo (ammonium nitrate and fuel oil) explosive and preparation method thereof

An ammonium explosive, granular technology, applied in the direction of explosives, etc., can solve the problems of large dust and explosion, combustion danger, frequent production safety accidents of emulsion explosives, incompatibility with on-site mixed explosive sensitivity, etc., to achieve no detonator sensitivity, Excellent water resistance and detonation sensitivity, easy to use in mass production

An ammonium explosive, granular technology, applied in the direction of explosives, etc., can solve the problems of large dust and explosion, combustion danger, frequent production safety accidents of emulsion explosives, incompatibility with on-site mixed explosive sensitivity, etc., to achieve no detonator sensitivity, Excellent water resistance and detonation sensitivity, easy to use in mass production

CN104045495AActive Publication Date: 2014-09-17SHANDONG TIANBAO CHEM

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  • Viscous and granular anfo (ammonium nitrate and fuel oil) explosive and preparation method thereof
  • Viscous and granular anfo (ammonium nitrate and fuel oil) explosive and preparation method thereof
  • Viscous and granular anfo (ammonium nitrate and fuel oil) explosive and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A viscous granular ammonium oil explosive, the raw material components are as follows:

[0031]

[0032] The preparation method is as follows:

[0033] (1) Drop into the porous granular ammonium nitrate in the coulter mixer, start the oil pump immediately and gradually inject diesel oil, and mix evenly;

[0034] (2) Add powdered polyacrylamide and emulsified explosive waste to the coulter mixer, and continue to stir for 3 minutes;

[0035] (3) Add colloidal polyacrylamide into the coulter mixer, continue to stir for 3 minutes, then stop stirring; open the discharge port of the coulter mixer, pack, and obtain.

Embodiment 2

[0037] A viscous granular ammonium oil explosive, the raw material components are as follows:

[0038]

[0039] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0041] A viscous granular ammonium oil explosive, the raw material components are as follows:

[0042]

[0043] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a viscous and granular anfo (ammonium nitrate and fuel oil) explosive and a preparation method thereof. The explosive comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 93-96 parts of porous granulated ammonium nitrate, 4-7 parts of diesel oil, 0.15-0.25 part of powdered polyacrylamide, 4-6 parts of colloidal polyacrylamide and 4-7 parts of a waste emulsion explosive or an emulsion explosive matrix. The viscous and granular anfo explosive disclosed by the invention effectively uses the waste emulsion explosive or the emulsion explosive matrix, well solves the problems of safety treatment on the waste emulsion explosive or the emulsion explosive matrix, is simple in preparation process and convenient in production, and is convenient for large-scale production and application of blasting sites.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a viscous granular ammonium oil explosive and a preparation method, belonging to the technical field of industrial explosive preparation. Background technique [0002] In order to meet the needs of shallow hole or deep hole pneumatic mechanical charging, reduce the labor intensity of charging, reduce the amount of returned charge, and improve the utilization rate of the blast hole, people have developed a ladder sticky granular explosive. This kind of explosive is made of porous granular ammonium nitrate, diesel oil and viscous explosive agent. It has certain fluidity and suitable adhesiveness, and basically solves the problem of charge return in the charging process of pneumatic machinery. However, since the added viscous explosive contains 1 / 3 of TNT, it will inevitably cause harm to workers during production and use. In order to solve this problem, the Chinese patent documents "Leaderless Viscous Granular Explosive" (Applic...

Claims

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Application Information

Patent Timeline
17 Sep 2014
Publication
CN104045495A
IPC
C06B31/28
Inventors
咸会朵; 王磊