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Pre-burning treatment containing synthesis method of metal aluminum doped spinel lithium manganate cathode material

A spinel lithium manganate, cathode material technology, applied in battery electrodes, electrical components, electrochemical generators, etc., can solve the problem of wide crystal particle size distribution, uneven product phase, irregular morphology, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of low price, simple method and short production process

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-22
HUNAN ZHENGYUAN ENERGY STORAGE MATERIALS & DEVICE INST +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Therefore, it is easy to cause the product to be produced with uneven phase, irregular shape, wide range of crystal particle size distribution, and long calcination time
For example, the patent CN102718264A discloses that LiMn is prepared by calcining once and then replenishing lithium for calcining. 2 o 4 The method, that is, one-time calcination is prone to lithium deficiency or oxygen deficiency

Method used

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  • Pre-burning treatment containing synthesis method of metal aluminum doped spinel lithium manganate cathode material
  • Pre-burning treatment containing synthesis method of metal aluminum doped spinel lithium manganate cathode material
  • Pre-burning treatment containing synthesis method of metal aluminum doped spinel lithium manganate cathode material

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1 Weigh lithium carbonate 19.4g and electrolytic manganese dioxide 96.4g according to the stoichiometric ratio of Li:Mn=1.05:2, put them into a ball mill jar, the ball-to-material ratio is 10:1, use absolute ethanol as the medium, and put them on the ball mill with Wet mill at a rate of 800r / min for 6h, and then dry in an air-blast drying oven at 80°C to obtain a precursor, which is pulverized and finely ground with a sample grinder. Raise the temperature at a rate of 5°C / min to 500°C for 6 hours, cool and grind, then raise it to 750°C at a rate of 5°C / min and hold for 24 hours, cool and grind; then place it in a tube furnace with an oxygen atmosphere for annealing. The temperature is 600°C, the holding time is 6 hours, cooled and sieved to obtain the positive electrode material of lithium ion battery.

[0027] The charging and discharging performance test of the product in this example: mix the lithium-ion battery positive electrode material, conductive c...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Example 2 According to the stoichiometric ratio of Li:Mn:Al=1.05:1.9:0.1, 19.4g of lithium carbonate, 90.8g of electrolytic manganese dioxide, and 18.75g of aluminum nitrate nonahydrate were weighed and put into a ball mill tank with a ball-to-material ratio of 10:1. Using absolute ethanol as the medium, wet mill at a rate of 800r / min on a ball mill for 6h, then dry in a blast drying oven at 80°C to obtain a precursor, and use a sample grinder to pulverize the precursor. Raise the temperature at a rate of 5°C / min to 500°C for 6 hours, cool and grind, then raise it to 750°C at a rate of 5°C / min and hold for 24 hours, cool and grind; then place it in a tube furnace with an oxygen atmosphere for annealing. The temperature is 600°C, the holding time is 6 hours, cooled and sieved to obtain the positive electrode material of lithium ion battery.

[0029] The electrochemical performance test of this example product is identical with embodiment 1, and test result is shown in ...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Example 3 According to the stoichiometric ratio of Li:Mn:Al=1.05:1.9:0.1, 19.4g of lithium carbonate, 90.8g of electrolytic manganese dioxide, and 18.75g of aluminum nitrate nonahydrate were weighed and put into a ball mill tank with a ball-to-material ratio of 10:1. Using absolute ethanol as the medium, wet mill at a rate of 800r / min on a ball mill for 6h, then dry in a blast drying oven at 80°C to obtain a precursor, and use a sample grinder to pulverize the precursor. Raise the temperature at a rate of 5°C / min to 500°C for 6 hours, cool and grind, then raise it to 750°C at a rate of 5°C / min and hold for 6 hours, cool and grind; then place it in a tube furnace with an oxygen atmosphere for annealing treatment. The temperature is 600°C, the holding time is 6 hours, cooled and sieved to obtain the positive electrode material of lithium ion battery.

[0033]The electrochemical performance test of this example product is identical with embodiment 1, and test result is s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pre-burning treatment containing synthesis method of a metal aluminum doped spinel lithium manganate cathode material. The method comprises the following steps: mixing lithium carbonate, electrolytic manganese dioxide, and aluminum nitrate nonahydrate according to a certain ration, taking absolute ethanol as the dispersant, subjecting the mixture to ball-milling and drying so as to obtain a reaction precursor; pre-burning the precursor for 4 to 6 hours at a temperature of 400 to 500 DEG C, burning for 6 to 36 hours at a temperature of 750 DEG C, placing the precursor in a tube-type furnace to carry out an annealing treatment in an atmosphere of oxygen gas, naturally cooling to the room temperature, grinding, and sieving so as to obtain the cathode material of a lithium ion battery. The prepared cathode material has the advantages of large capacity and good circulation stability. Compared to the prior art, the technology is simple and practicable, the cost is low, and the method is advantageously applied to the industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention is a modified spinel LiMn for lithium ion battery cathode material 2 o 4 The improvement of the preparation method, especially related to a modified spinel LiMn for secondary lithium ion batteries with stable cycle performance and excellent rate characteristics 2 o 4 method of preparation. Background technique [0002] The rapid development of the automobile industry has promoted the progress and development of the global machinery, energy, and transportation industries. However, while fuel vehicles benefit mankind, their exhaust emissions have also caused serious pollution to the living environment of people. As the global environmental pollution and energy crisis become more and more serious, countries are forced to work hard to find new energy sources for sustainable development. People pay more and more attention to green energy powered by secondary batteries. Energy storage devices have become the current focus and research hotsp...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M4/505
CPCH01M4/505H01M4/62H01M10/0525Y02E60/10
Inventor 周宏明朱玉华李荐耿文俊
Owner HUNAN ZHENGYUAN ENERGY STORAGE MATERIALS & DEVICE INST