GaN thin film growing on W substrate, as well as preparation method and application thereof
A substrate and thin film technology, applied in the field of GaN thin film and its preparation, can solve the problems affecting the growth of epitaxial thin film, difficulty in thin film epitaxy, unstable chemical properties of metal W substrate, etc. Excellent effect of nuclear time and singleness
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Embodiment 1
[0043] The preparation method of the GaN thin film grown on the W substrate of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0044] (1) Selection of the substrate and its crystal orientation: the epitaxial substrate adopts the (0001) plane of the W substrate as the epitaxial plane, and the selected crystal epitaxial orientation relationship: GaN(0001) / / W(0001).
[0045] (2) Substrate surface polishing, cleaning and annealing treatment, the specific process of the annealing is: put the substrate W under a pressure of 2×10 -10 In the growth chamber of Torr's UHV-PLD, bake at a high temperature of 900 °C for 1 hour, and then air cool to 400 °C.
[0046] The surface polishing of the substrate is specifically:
[0047] First, the surface of the substrate is polished with diamond slurry, and the surface of the substrate is observed with an optical microscope until there are no scratches, and then the chemical mechanical polishing method is used for polishing.
[0048] Th...
Embodiment 2
[0057] The preparation method of the GaN thin film grown on the W substrate of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0058] (1) Selection of the substrate and its crystal orientation: the (110) plane of the W substrate is used as the epitaxial plane, and the crystal epitaxial orientation relationship: AlN[11-20] / / W[001];
[0059] (2) Carrying out surface polishing, cleaning and annealing treatment to the substrate;
[0060] The surface polishing is specifically:
[0061] The surface of the W substrate is polished with diamond slurry, and the surface of the substrate is observed with an optical microscope until there are no scratches, and then the chemical mechanical polishing method is used for polishing;
[0062] The cleaning is specifically:
[0063] Put the W substrate in deionized water and ultrasonically clean it at room temperature for 3 minutes to remove the sticky particles on the surface of the W substrate, then wash it with hydrochloric acid, acet...
Embodiment 3
[0070] The preparation method of the GaN thin film grown on the W substrate of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0071] (1) Selection of the substrate and its crystal orientation: the (110) plane of the W substrate is used as the epitaxial plane, and the crystal epitaxial orientation relationship: AlN[11-20] / / W[001];
[0072] (2) Carrying out surface polishing, cleaning and annealing treatment to the substrate;
[0073] The surface polishing is specifically:
[0074] The surface of the W substrate is polished with diamond slurry, and the surface of the substrate is observed with an optical microscope until there are no scratches, and then the chemical mechanical polishing method is used for polishing;
[0075] The cleaning is specifically:
[0076] Put the W substrate in deionized water and ultrasonically clean it at room temperature for 5 minutes to remove the sticky particles on the surface of the W substrate, then wash it with hydrochloric acid, acet...
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