A dual-emission ratiometric quantum dot fluorescent probe and its preparation method and application
A fluorescent probe and quantum dot technology, applied in the field of dual emission ratio quantum dot fluorescent probes and their preparation, can solve the problems of cumbersome sample pretreatment, time-consuming, poor selectivity and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0030] (1) 30.3 mg sodium borohydride (NaBH 4 ) and 51.04 mg of tellurium powder were added to the centrifuge tube, and then 3.0 mL of double distilled water was added to dissolve the solid completely; the centrifuge tube was placed in an ultrasonic machine for ultrasonic reaction, and the tube mouth was kept to vent gas, and the final white liquid was the desired The precursor NaHTe solution.
[0031] (2) Inject the newly obtained precursor NaHTe into the CdCl with thioglycolic acid (TGA) at a pH of 10.5 for nitrogen and deoxygenation 2 In aqueous solution, to which 228.34 mg of CdCl was added 2 2.5H 2 O and 138.5 μL of TGA. Mixed solution under nitrogen protection 100 oUnder the condition of C, the reflux reaction was performed for 9 hours and 72 hours to obtain the desired green fluorescent quantum dots and red fluorescent quantum dots.
[0032] (3) Mix 40 mL of the red fluorescent quantum dot stock solution obtained in step (2) and 80 mL of ethanol into the flask, sti...
Embodiment 2
[0039] (1) 60.6 mg sodium borohydride (NaBH 4 ) and 51.04 mg of tellurium powder were added to the centrifuge tube, and then 3.0 mL of double distilled water was added to dissolve the solid completely; the centrifuge tube was placed in an ultrasonic machine for ultrasonic reaction, and the tube mouth was kept to vent gas, and the final white liquid was the desired The precursor NaHTe solution.
[0040] (2) Inject the newly obtained precursor NaHTe into the CdCl with thioglycolic acid (TGA) at a pH of 11.5 for nitrogen and deoxygenation 2 in aqueous solution to which 152.23 mg of CdCl was added 2 2.5H 2 O and 115.44 μL of TGA. The mixed solution was protected under nitrogen at 110 o Under the condition of C, the reflux reaction was performed for 9 hours and 72 hours to obtain the desired green fluorescent quantum dots and red fluorescent quantum dots.
[0041] (3) Mix 40 mL of the red fluorescent quantum dot stock solution obtained in step (2) and 100 mL of ethanol into th...
Embodiment 3
[0048] (1) Add 45.4 mg sodium borohydride (NaBH 4 ) and 51.04 mg of tellurium powder were added to the centrifuge tube, and then 3.0 mL of double distilled water was added to dissolve the solid completely; the centrifuge tube was placed in an ultrasonic machine for ultrasonic reaction, and the tube mouth was kept to vent gas, and the final white liquid was the desired The precursor NaHTe solution.
[0049] (2) Inject the newly obtained precursor NaHTe into CdCl with thioglycolic acid (TGA) at a pH of 11.2 for nitrogen and deoxygenation 2 in aqueous solution to which 182.672 mg of CdCl was added 2 2.5H 2 O and 133 μL of TGA. Mixed solution under nitrogen protection 105 o Under the condition of C, the reflux reaction was performed for 9 hours and 72 hours to obtain the desired green fluorescent quantum dots and red fluorescent quantum dots.
[0050] (3) Mix 40 mL of the red fluorescent quantum dot stock solution obtained in step (2) and 96 mL of ethanol into the flask, stir...
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